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Oxidation behavior of sintered 316L austenitic stainless steel-yttria composites with various additions

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Abstract

The oxidation behavior of sintered 316L austenitic stainless steel-Y2O3 composites and the effect of various additions, such as copper (up to 3 wt.%), bronze (up to 3 wt.%), phosphorus (up to 2 wt.%), and silicon (up to 5 wt.%) have been studied at 550°C inflowing oxygen at one atmosphere pressure for a maximum period of 9 hr. Among all the alloys studied, 316L-1% P showed excellent oxidation resistance. Under the general conditions, Cr2O3 is always the preferred protective scale. In general, Y2O3-containing composites showed greater oxidation as compared to 316L with other additions.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, 208016, Kanpur, India

    Sohan Lal & G. S. Upadhyaya

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  1. Sohan Lal
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  2. G. S. Upadhyaya
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Lal, S., Upadhyaya, G.S. Oxidation behavior of sintered 316L austenitic stainless steel-yttria composites with various additions. Oxid Met 32, 317–335 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664804

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664804

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