Conclusions
Microalloying of Cr−Ni−Mn steel with boron in amounts of 0.002–0.005% (nominal) increased the ductility at 900–1100° by 100–125%, making it insusceptible to hot shortness. This improves the deformability of the ingots and slabs. With an increase of the boron concentration from 0.005 to 0.10% the ductility of the steel is greatly impaired at temperatures above 1100°.
In view of the susceptibility of the steel to overheating at temperatures above 1260°, the optimal temperature for heating the ingots is 1240–1260° on condition that they be held in the range of 1200–1220° in the first stage of heating.
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Literature cited
M. Ya. Dzugutov, Plastic Deformation of High-Alloy Steels and Alloys [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1971).
S. P. Alisova and P. B. Budberg, Phase Diagrams of Metallic Systems [in Russian], No. 15, VINITI (1971).
Additional information
I. P. Bardin Central Scientific-Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 8, pp. 67–69, August, 1975.
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Bulat, S.I., Sorokina, N.A. & Ul'yanin, E.A. Effect of boron on ductility of austenitic Cr−Ni−Mn steel with nitrogen. Met Sci Heat Treat 17, 712–714 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664325
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664325