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Superconducting fluctuations, pair breaking, and nuclear relaxation in small particles

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Abstract

A theoretical treatment of the combined effects of superconducting fluctuations and pair breaking on nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in small particles is described, in which the interaction of normal-state electrons with both fluctuations and impurities (i.e., renormalization of fermion propagators and impurity vertex corrections) is taken into account. The calculation is valid in the dirty limit and near the superconducting transition temperature, and exhibits qualitative agreement with presently available experimental results.

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Work supported in part by the U. S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Grant No. AFOSR 71-2077, and by the National Science Foundation.

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Šimánek, E., Imbro, D. & MacLaughlin, D.E. Superconducting fluctuations, pair breaking, and nuclear relaxation in small particles. J Low Temp Phys 11, 787–802 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00654460

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00654460

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