Abstract
The reverse Wilson chamber method (RWC), developed for heterogencous nucleation investigation is applied to critical supersaturation measurements and determination of the surface concentration of nuclei (droplets) vs. supersaturation dependence in the case of nucleation from supersaturated water vapors onn-dodecane substrate. The experimental results obtained are interpreted in terms of the classical (Volmer) theory of heterogeneous nucleation as well as in the framework of the theory of barrierless nucleation. The several times lower critical supersaturations measured at four different temperatures, covering the range between 20° and 35° C, are explained by taking into account the effect of the negative line tension of three-phase contact. The temperature dependence of line tension for the three-phase systemn-dodecane/water/water vapor is extracted from the data to fir the theory. The results obtained are in complete disagreement with those ones obtained by Wu and Maa for the same system using jet-tensimeter technique, however, in another temperature interval. This discrepancy is discussed in detail in the text.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Scheludko A, Chakarov V, Toshev BV (1981) J Colloid Interface Sci 82:83
Chakarov V, Scheludko A, Zembala M (1983) J Colloid Interface Sci 92:35
Chakarov V (1983) Colloid Polym Sci 26:452
Scheludko A, Chakarov V (1983) Colloid Polym Sci 261:776
Chakarov V, Zembala M, Novozhilova O, Scheludko A (1987) Colloid Polym Sci 265:347
Alexandrov AD, Toshev BV, Scheludko AD (1991) Langmuir 7:3211
Chakarov VM, Alexandrov AD, Toshev BV, Scheludko AD (1991) Colloids Surfaces 52:175
Scheludko A (1983) Colloids Surfaces 7:83
Radoev B, Scheludko A, Toshev BV (1986) J Colloid Interface Sci 113:1
Toshev BV, Platikanov D, Scheludko A (1988) Langmuir 4:489
Toshev BV, Scheludko AD (1991) Line Tension and Its Application to the Theory of Heterogeneous Nucleation, Lecture Notes in Physics 386. Capillarity Today Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 138–145
Wu WH, Maa JR (1976) J Colloid Interface Sci 56:365
Sigsbee RA, Pound GM (1967) Adv Colloid Interface Sci 1:335
Kotake S, Glass II (1981) Progr Aerospace Sci 19:129
Hirth JP, Moazed KL (1967) In: Haas G, Thou RE (eds) Physics of Thin Films. Academic Press, New York, Vol 4, p 97
Hruska SJ, Pound GM (1965) In: Reiss H (ed) Progress in Solid-State Chemistry. Pergamon Press, London, Vol 2, p 117
Sigsbee RA (1969) In: Zettlemoyer (ed) Nucleation. Marcel Dekker, New York, Chapter 4, pp 151–224
Volmer M (1929) Z Elektrochem 35:555
Volmer M (1939) Kinetik der Phasenbildung. Steinkopff, Leipzig
Pound GM, Simnad MT, Yang L (1954) J Chem Phys 22:1215
Volmer M, Weber A (1926) Z Phys Chem Abt A 119:277
Farkas L (1927) Z Phys Chem Abt A 125:236
Backer R, Doering W (1935) Ann Phys 24:719
Neumann AW (1974) Adv Colloid Interface Sci 4:105
Mitchell DF (1976) Thesis. Clarkson College of Technology, Potsdam, N.Y.
Volmer M, Flood H (1934) Z Phys Chem Abt A 170:273
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (1976) Weast RC (ed) 57th edition. CRC Press, Cleveland, OH, p F-45
Handbook of Physical and Chemical Constants (1983) Ravdel AA, Ponomareva AM (eds.) Khimia, Leningrad, p 20 (in Russia)
Floriano MA, Angell CA (1990) J Phys Chem 94:4199
Aveyard R, Haydon DA (1965) Trans Faraday Soc 61:2255
Aveyard R, Briscoe BJ, Chapmann J (1972) J Chem Soc Faraday Trans I 63:10
Jasper JJ, Kring EV (1955) J Phys Chem 59:1019
Körösi G, Kovats E sz (1981) J Chem Eng Data 26:323
Reference 27—, p F-11
Girifalco LA, Good GJ (1957) J Phys Chem 61:904
Good RJ, Girifalco LA (1960) J Phys Chem 64:561
Adamson AW (1982) Physical Chemistry of Surfaces. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 4th edition, pp 107–109
Jarvis TJ, Donohue MD, Katz JL (1975) J Colloid Interface Sc 50:359
Korn GA, Korn, TM (1968) Mathematical Handbook. McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 2nd edition.
Scheludko A, Toshev BV, Platikanov D. Proc 31st UPAC Congress Section 7. Physical Chemistry (1987) p 180
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Alexandrov, A.D., Avramov, M.Z. Nucleation from supersaturated water vapors onn-dodecane substrate: A reverse Wilson chamber (RWC) method study. Colloid Polym Sci 271, 162–172 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00651819
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00651819