Abstract
We have investigated 14 O-type stars with IUE high resolution SWP spectra in order to improve the relations of element depletions withE(B-V), and to look for other possible relations with two stellar parameters: namely, the rate of mass loss and rotational velocity. The stars were chosen so as to cover several directions in the Galaxy, as well as a wide range in interstellar reddening. Although our data are only crude and were obtained by making several approximations, they show the derived dependence of a parameter, which we call a depletion index, on reddening. We found a clear inverse trend relating the abundance of elements to interstellar reddening, and a crude relation between the increasing depletion and condensation temperature.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blaauw, A.: 1961,Bull. Astron. Inst. Neth. 15, 265.
Blanco, V. M., Demers, S., Douglass, G. G., and Fitzgerald, M. P.: 1968,Publ. U.S. Naval Obs. 21.
Carrasco, L. and Crézé, M.: 1978,Astron. Astrophys. 65, 279.
Chaffee, JR, F. H. and Dunham JR, T.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 233, 568.
Conti, P. S. and Alschuler, W. R.: 1971,Astrophys. J. 170, 325.
Conti, P. S. and Burnichon, M. L.: 1975,Astron. Astrophys. 38, 467.
Conti, P. S. and Ebbets, D.: 1977,Astrophys. J. 213, 438.
Conti, P. S. and Leep, E. M.: 1974,Astrophys. J. 193, 113.
Cruz-Gonzalez, C., Recillas-Cruz, E., Costero, R., Peimbert, M., and Torres-Peimbert, S.: 1974,Rev. Mexicana Astron. Astrof. 1, 211.
Field, G. B.: 1974,Astrophys. J. 187, 453.
Gondhalekar, P. M. and Phillips, A. P.: 1980, ESA SP-157, April 1980.
Humphreys, R. M.: 1978,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 38, 309.
Hutchings, J. B.: 1976,Astrophys. J. 203, 438.
Jenkins, E. B.: 1978a,Astrophys. J. 219, 845.
Jenkins, E. B.: 1978b,Astrophys. J. 220, 107.
Kurucz, R. L.: 1974, Smithsonian Ap. Obs. Spec. Rept., No. 360.
Lamers, H. G. L. M.: 1981,Asttrophys. J. 245, 593.
Lamers, H. G. L. M. and Morton, D. C.: 1976,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 32, 715.
Morton, D. C.: 1975,Astrophys. J. 197, 85.
Morton, D. C.: 1978,Astrophys. J. 222, 863.
Morton, D. C., Drake, J. F., Jenkins, E. B., Rogerson, J. B., Spitzer, L., and York, D. G.: 1973,Astrophys. J. 181, L103.
Morton, D. C. and Smith, W. H.: 1973,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 26, 333.
Nandy, K., Thompson, G. I., Jamar, C., Monfils, A., Wilson, R.: 1975,Astron. Astrophys. 44, 195.
Pottasch, S. R., Wesselius, P. R., and van Duinen, R. J.: 1979,Astron. Astrophys. 74, L15.
Savage, B. D., Bohlin, R. C., Drake, J. F., and Budich, W.: 1977,Astrophys. J. 216, 291.
Savage, B. D. and de Boer, K. S.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 230, L77.
Shull, J. M.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 233, 182.
Shull, J. M. and York, D. C.: 1977,Astrophys. J. 211, 803.
Simonson III, S. C.: 1968,Astrophys. J. 154, 923.
Smith, A. M.: 1970,Astrophys. J. 160, 595.
Snow JR, T. P.: 1976,Astrophys. J. 204, 759.
Snow JR, T. P.: 1977,Astrophys. J. 216, 724.
Snow JR, T. P. and Jenkins, E. B.: 1977,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 33, 269.
Snow, JR, T. P. and Morton, D. C.: 1976,Astrophys. J. Suppl. 32, 429.
Spitzer, L., Drake, J. F., Jenkins, E. B., Morton, D. C., Rogerson, J. B., and York, D. G.: 1973,Astrophys. J. 181, L116.
York, D. G.: 1975,Astrophys. J. 196, L103.
York, D. G.: 1976,Mem. Soc. Astr. Ital. 47, 493.
York, D. G. and Kinahan, B. F.: 1979,Astrophys. J. 228, 127.
Walborn, N. R.: 1972,Astron. J. 77, 312.
Walborn, N. R.: 1973,Astron. J. 78, 1067.
Withbroe, G. L.: 1971, in K. B. Gebbie (ed.),The Menzel Symposium, NBS Spec. Publ. 353, p. 127.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Based on observations by the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) collected at the Villafranca Satellite Tracking Station of the European Space Agency.
On leave of absence from the Astronomical Department, Istanbul University.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Menteşe, H.H. Dependence on reddening of interstellar column densities in the direction of O stars. Astrophys Space Sci 82, 173–187 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00651473
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00651473