Conclusions
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1.
Carburizing at 930°C in a solid carburizer followed by quenching and tempering at the optimal temperatures increases the surface hardness of steels 3Kh2V8F and 5KhV2S.
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2.
The case formed on steel 3Kh2V8F is better than that on 5KhV2S. The case depth in steel 3Kh2V8F is 1.0–1.3 mm after carburizing 6 h and 1.7 mm after 10 h. No network of carbides is formed.
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3.
The following heat treatment is recommended after carburizing of steel 3Kh2V8F: heating to 1130–1140°C in a slightly reducing atmosphere, quenching in oil, tempering at 640–660°C, cooling in air.
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Literature cited
A. G. Andreeva and A. P. Gulyaev, Metal. i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 3 (1960).
N. F. Vyaznikov, S. S. Ermakov, and N. N. Soldatova, Metal, i Term. Obrabotka Metal., No. 3 (1960).
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A. P. Gulyaev, Heat Treatment of Steels [in Russian], Mashgiz, Moscow (1960).
Yu. A. Geller and E. S. Golubeva, Kuznechno-Shtampovochnoe Proizvodstvo, No. 8 (1962).
Additional information
Donets Scientific Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy. Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 8, pp. 51–53, August, 1968.
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Tyurin, N.F., Tursunov, A.V. Carburizing of die steels 3Kh2V8F and 5KhV2S. Met Sci Heat Treat 10, 632–633 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00649377
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00649377