Abstract
A perusal of the observed column densities of different ions towards two stars, λ2 Vel and ζ Pup, has indicated the presence of an ionization mechanism, the rate of which depends exponentially on the ionization potential. An examination of two such mechanisms, collisional ionization and ionization by UV-photon with flux depending exponentially on frequency has shown that the collisional ionization is possibly the dominant one in the intercloud medium towards λ2 Vel and ζ Pup.
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Tarafdar, S.P. On ionization mechanisms towards λ2 Vel and ζ Pup. Astrophys Space Sci 39, 419–427 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648340
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00648340