Abstract
3-Methylsulfolane is evaluated as an electrolytic solvent utilizing conductance techniques. Conductance data for triisoamylbutylammonium tetraphenylborate and iodide, NaBPh4, KBPh4, NaSCN, KSCN, NaI, and KI were analyzed by the Fuoss-Shedlovsky, Fuoss-Onsager, expanded Pitts, and Fuoss-Hsia treatments. Assocation decreases in the order thiocyanates > iodides > tetraphenylborates. These conductance data at 25°C agree with those obtained in previous investigations of 3-methylsulfolane at 30°C and sulfolane.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. H. Morman and G. A. Harlow,Anal. Chem. 39, 1869 (1967).
J. F. Coetzee, J. S. Simon, and R. J. Bertozzi,Anal. Chem. 41, 766 (1969).
R. Fernandez-Prini and J. E. Prue,Trans. Faraday Soc. 62, 1257 (1966).
A. P. Zipp,J. Phys. Chem. 77, 718 (1973).
J. F. Coetzee and W. R. Shayse,J. Solution Chem. 1, 77 (1972).
T. L. Buxton and J. A. Caruso,J. Phys. Chem. 77, 1882 (1973).
M. D. Monica, U. Lamanna, and L. Senatore,J. Phys. Chem. 72, 2124 (1968).
J. W. Vaughn and C. F. Hawkins,J. Chem. Eng. Data 9, 140 (1964).
M. A. Coplan and R. M. Fuoss,J. Phys. Chem. 68, 1177 (1974).
P. G. Sears, J. A. Caruso, and A. I. Popov,J. Phys. Chem. 71, 905 (1967).
B. J. Barker and J. A. Caruso,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 1341 (1971).
B. J. Barker, J. Rosenfarb, and E. Riesen,J. Solution Chem. 4, 571 (1975).
G. Jones and D. M. Bollinger,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 57, 280 (1935).
H. M. Daggett, E. J. Bair, and C. A. Kraus,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 73, 799 (1951).
J. E. Lind, Jr., J. J. Zwolenik, and R. M. Fuoss,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1557 (1959).
J. Rosenfarb and J. A. Caruso,J. Solution Chem. 5, 345 (1976).
R. M. Fuoss and T. Shedlovsky,J Am. Chem. Soc. 71, 1496 (1949).
R. M. Fuoss and F. Accascina,Electrolytic Conductance (Interscience, New York, 1959).
R. M. Fuoss and L. Onsager,J. Phys. Chem. 61, 668 (1957).
R. Fernandez-Prini and J. E. Prue,Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig) 228, 373 (1965); R. Fernandez-Prini,Trans. Faraday Soc. 65, 3311 (1969).
E. Pitts,Proc. Roy. Soc. (A) 217, 43 (1953); E. Pitts, B. E. Tabor, and J. Daly,Trans. Faraday Soc. 65, 849 (1969).
R. M. Fuoss and K. L. Hsia,Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 57, 1550 (1967); K. L. Hsia and R. M. Fuoss,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 90, 3055 (1968).
Private communication with Dr. A. D. Pethybridge, Department of Chemistry, The University, Reading, England, October 1, 1975.
J. F. Coetzee and G. P. Cunningham,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 87, 2529 (1965).
J. E. Prue and P. J. Sherrington,Trans. Faraday Soc. 57, 1795 (1961).
M. D. Dyke, P. G. Sears, and A. I. Popov,J. Phys. Chem. 71, 4140 (1967).
E. M. Hanna, A. D. Pethybridge, and J. E. Prue,Electrochim. Acta 16, 677 (1971).
E. M. Hanna, A. D. Pethybridge, and J. E. Prue,J. Phys. Chem. 75, 291 (1971).
W. C. Duer, R. A. Robinson, and R. G. Bates,J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1 68, 716 (1972).
B. J. Barker, H. L. Huffman, Jr., and P. G. Sears,J. Phys. Chem. 78, 2689 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rosenfarb, J., Martin, M., Prakash, C. et al. Conductance behavior of electrolytes in 3-methylsulfolane at 25°C. J Solution Chem 5, 311–318 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00647195
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00647195