Skip to main content
Log in

Liquidus and glass transition temperatures of the ammonium nitrate-dimethylsulfoxide-water system

  • Published:
Journal of Solution Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The liquidus temperature was measured in the ammonium nitrate-dimethylsulfoxide-water system over in the concentration range 0–60 mole% ammonium nitrate. The probable formation of the NH4NO3·nDMSO solvate with n=1.3–1.5 and the mixed solvate NH4NO3·DMSO·H2O at 30 mole% ammonium nitrate and a DMSO:H2O ratio of 4∶1 are indicated. The glass transition temperatures T g were measured over a salt concentration range of 0–50 mol% ammonium nitrate and at various compositions of the mixed solvent (y DMSO =0.1–0.9 mole fraction). At a constant mixed solvent composition, the dependence of the glass transition temperature on the salt concentration can be approximated by a linear relationship, as can its dependence on the DMSO content in the solution at constant salt concentration. The glass-forming composition regions were found and the limits of this region are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. A. Angell and E. J. Sare,J. Phys. Chem. 52, 1058 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Malá and I. Sláma,Chem. Zvesti 35, 207 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Malá and I. Sláma,Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., in press.

  4. J. Malá and I. Sláma,Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 44, 1877 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Malá and I. Sláma,Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 45, 1896 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Pacák and I. Sláma,J. Solution Chem. 8, 529 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Novák, J. Malá, and I. Sláma,Chem. listy 75, 655 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Malá, J. Novák, Z. Kodejš, and I. Sláma,Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 43, 183 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  9. E. J. Sare, Ph.D. Thesis. Purdue University, Lafayette, IN, 1971.

  10. D. H. Rasmussen and A. P. MacKenzie,Nature 220, 1315 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. M. G. Cowie and P. M. Toporowski,Can. J. Chem. 39, 2240 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. G. LaBel and D. A. I. Goring,J. Chem. and Eng. Data 7, 100 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Schichman and R. L. Amey,J. Phys. Chem. 75, 98 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. Werblan,Polish J. Chem. 52, 1211 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Malá, J., Pacák, P. & Sláma, I. Liquidus and glass transition temperatures of the ammonium nitrate-dimethylsulfoxide-water system. J Solution Chem 12, 277–285 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00646202

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00646202

Key words

Navigation