Skip to main content
Log in

Interaction of adenine and thymine with aqueous sugar solutions

  • Published:
Journal of Solution Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The solubility of the nucleic acid bases, adenine and thymine, in aqueous erythritol, xylose, glucose, and sucrose solutions has been studied. The solubility of adenine increases linearly with glucose and sucrose concentration, whereas with the other reagents a nonlinear increase is observed. Below 1.5M reagent concentration, the solubility of adenine increases in the order erythritol < robose, xylose < glucose < sucrose. The solubility of thymine in these solutions, on the other hand, decreases, increases, or does not change depending upon the reagent. The effect of temperature on the solubility of adenine and thymine in sugar solution indicates that the transfer of these molecules from water to sugar solution is exothermic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. S. Lakshmi and P. K. Nandi,J. Phys. Chem. 80, 249 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. S. Lakshmi and P. K. Nandi,J. Chromatogr. 116, 177 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  3. W. Kauzman,Adv. Protein Chem. 14, 37 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. M. Crothers and D. I. Ratner,Biochemistry 7, 1823 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  5. W. P. Jencks,Catalysis in Chemistry and Enzymology, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1969), pp. 396, 382, 417.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. O. P. Ts'o, inFine Structure of Proteins and Nucleic Acid, G. D. Fasman and S. N. Timasheff, eds. (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1970), pp. 167, 143.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. J. Lowe and J. A. Schellman,J. Mol. Biol. 65, 91 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Stockx, A. Van Aert, and J. Clauwaert,Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. 75, 673 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. K. Nandi,J. Phys. Chem. 78, 1197 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. R. Robinson and M. A. Grant,J. Biol. Chem. 241, 4030 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. H. Hildebrand. and R. L. Scott,Solubility of Non-Electrolytes, (Rheinhold, New York, 1950), p. 303.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Roseman and W. P. Jencks,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 631 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. D. Ellerton and P. J. Dunlop,J. Phys. Chem. 70, 1831 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. Munck, J. F. Scott, and L. I. Engel,Biochim. Biophys. Acta 26, 397 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  15. P. O. P. Ts'o, I. S. Melvin, and A. C. Olson,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85, 1289 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  16. F. Franks, J. R. Ravenhill, and D. S. Reid,J. Solution Chem. 1, 3 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. J. Tait, A. Suggett, F. Franks, S. Albert, and P. A. Quickenden,J. Solution Chem. 1, 131 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  18. F. Franks, D. S. Reid, and A. Suggett,J. Solution Chem. 2, 99, (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  19. F. Shahidi, P. G. Farrell, and J. T. Edward,J. Solution Chem. 5, 807 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. B. Taylor and J. S. Rowlinson,Trans. Faraday Soc. 51, 1183 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  21. R. M. Marsh, inStructural Chemistry and Molecular Biology, A. Rich and N. Davidson, eds. (Freeman, San Francisco, 1968), p. 484.

    Google Scholar 

  22. S. J. Gill, M. Dawning, and G. F. Sheats,Biochemistry 6, 272 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  23. E. L. Farquhar, M. Dawning, and S. J. Gill,Biochemistry 7, 1224 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lakshmi, T.S., Nandi, P.K. Interaction of adenine and thymine with aqueous sugar solutions. J Solution Chem 7, 285–289 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00644275

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00644275

Key words

Navigation