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Formation of universal and diffusion regions of non-linear spectra of relativistic electrons in spatially limited sources

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Abstract

It is demonstrated that in the case of hard injection of relativistic electrons accompanied by the joint action of synchrotron (Compton) losses and energy-dependent spatial diffusion, a spectrum with ‘breaks’ is formed containing universal (with index γ=2) and diffusion regions, both independent of the injection spectrum. The effect from non-linearity of the electron spectrum is considered in averaged electromagnetic spectra for various geometries of sources (sphere, disk, arm). It is shown that a universal region (with index α=0.5) can occur in the radiation spectrum.

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Kontorovich, V.M., Kochanov, A.E. Formation of universal and diffusion regions of non-linear spectra of relativistic electrons in spatially limited sources. Astrophys Space Sci 71, 265–293 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00639389

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00639389

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