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Trait anxiety, submaximal physical exercise and blood androgens

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Summary

This study evaluates the relationship between trait anxiety and both androgen and gonadotrophic hormone levels at rest and during severe physical exercise. Twelve volunteers were selected among 160 untrained male collegial students and classified as anxious (N=6) or non-anxious (N=6) subjects according to their scores on three trait-anxiety tests (STAI, IPAT, 16 PF). Serum Δ4-androgen (testosterone and Δ4-androstenedione), Δ4-androgen (DHEA and DHEA-SO4) and gonadotrophin (LH and FSH) concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay before, during and after 20 minutes of intensive bicycle exercise (80% of maximal heart rate). Results indicate significantly lower serum Δ4-androgens in anxious subjects before exercise. However, for each subject and irrespective of his anxiety level, all measured serum androgen concentrations increased significantly during exercise, although Δ4-androstene-dione remained lower in anxious subjects than in non-anxious ones. Serum LH concentrations (but not FSH) were signicantly higher in anxious subjects throughout the observation periods. However, exercise induced in each subject a significant decrease in the serum level of both gonadotrophic hormones. The results suggest that trait anxiety level may constitute an important factor that affects both pre-exercise and exercise serum androgen concentrations in untrained subjects.

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Diamond, P., Brisson, G.R., Candas, B. et al. Trait anxiety, submaximal physical exercise and blood androgens. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 58, 699–704 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00637379

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