Skip to main content
Log in

Modelling the hydrological regimes in acidified watersheds

  • Published:
Water, Air, and Soil Pollution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Application of a hydrological model to three Canadian watersheds forms part of a verification package to test its accuracy and portability. Agreement of model results with observed data on hydrograph, groundwater flow and snowpack is reasonably good. The model results are consistent with the observed pH and with many of the episodic events that have occurred in these acidified watersheds. Contrasts have also been made on the different calibrated coefficients at several locations in these watersheds. An attempt to relate them to the geology and soil characteristics at the site has led to realistic estimation of the soil contact times.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bobba, A.G. and Lam, D.C.L.: 1984, Application of linearly distributed surface runoff model for watershed acidification problems, Proc.Canadian Hydrology Symposium, No. 15-1984, Vol. 1, pp 381–398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bottomley, D.J., Craig, D. and Johnston, L.M.: 1984,Journal of Hydrology, 75, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freeze, R.A. and Cherry, J.A.: 1979.Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., USA, 07632.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, D.W., Nilson, I.S., Reusse, J.O., Seip, H.M. and Turner, R.S.: 1985, Predicting soil and water acidification. Proceedings of a workshop, Oak Ridge National Lab., ORNL/TM-9258, Tennessee, 47 p.

  • Lam, D.C.L. and Bobba, A.G.: 1985, Modelling watershed runoff and basin acidification. In Johansson, I. (ed.),Hydrological and Hydrogeochemical Mechanisms and Model Approaches to the Acidification of Ecological Systems, Nordic Hydrological Programme, NHP-Report No. 10, pp 205–215.

  • Lam, D.C.L., Boregowda, S., Bobba, A.G., Jeffries, D.S. and Patry, G.G.: 1986, Interfacing hydrological and hydrogeochemical models for simulating stream chemistry in the Turkey Lakes watershed, Canada. InProc. Int. Symp. on Acidic Deposition, Muskoka Conf. 1985, Ontario (accepted).

  • Nash, J.E. and Sutcliffe, J.V.: 1970, River flow forecasting through conceptual models, 1. A discussion of principles.J.Hydrol., 10, 282.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seip, H.M., Seip, R., Dillon, P.J. and de Grosbois, E.:1985,J. Fish. Aquatic. Science, 42, 927.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bobbal, A.G., Lam, D.C.L., Jeffries, D.S. et al. Modelling the hydrological regimes in acidified watersheds. Water Air Soil Pollut 31, 155–163 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630830

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630830

Keywords

Navigation