Literature cited
G. N. Lewis and M. Calwin, Chem. Rev.,25, 273 (1939).
K. Venkataraman, Chemistry of Synthetic Dyes [Russian translation], Vol. 1, Goskhimizdat, Leningrad (1956), pp. 379, 388, 392, 401, 423, 430.
Ch. Miz, Theory of Photographic Processes [Russian translation], GITTL, Moscow-Leningrad (1949), pp. 696, 723.
C. R. Bury, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,57, 2115 (1935).
A. I. Kiprianov, Color and Structure of Cyanine Dyes [in Russian], Dissertation, Khar'kov (1939).
A. I. Kiprianov and I. K. Ushenko, Zh. Obshch. Khim.,15, 207, 684 (1945).
A. I. Kiprianov and B. I. Dashevskaya, Sbornik Nauchn. Rabot Inst. Organ. Khim. Akad. Nauk UkrSSR, No. 13, 3 (1947).
A. I. Kiprianova and Yu. S. Rozum, ibid., p. 29.
B. S. Portnaya, I. I. Levkoev, and N. S. Spasokukotskii, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,75, 231 (1950).
A. I. Kiprianov and G. T. Pilyugin, Uch. Zap. Khar'kovsk. Gos. Un-ta,10, 91 (1937).
A. I. Kiprianov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk UkrSSR, Otd. Fiz.-Khim. i Matem. Nauk,12, 3 (1940).
L. G. S. Brooker, Rev. Modern Phys.,14, 275 (1942).
L. G. S. Brooker, Frontiers in Chemistry,3, 63 (1945).
A. I. Kiprianov, Zh. Vsesoyuzn. Obshchestva im. Mendeleeva,7, 317 (1962).
A. I. Kiprianov and V. E. Petrun'kin, Dokl. Akad. Nauk UkrSSR,4, 27 (1939).
L. G. S. Brooker and R. H. Sprague, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,63, 3214 (1941).
K. Dimroth, Angew. Chem.,60, 70 (1948).
A. I. Kiprianov and E. S. Timoshenko, Ukrainsk. Khim. Zh.,18, 347 (1952).
A. I. Kiprianov, Usp. Khim.,29, 1336 (1960).
L. G. S. Brooker, G. Keyes, and D. Heseltine, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,73, 5350 (1951).
I. I. Levkoev, N. N. Sveshnikov, and É. B. Lifshits, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,74, 275 (1950).
L. G. S. Brooker, F. L. White, R. H. Sprague, S. G. Dent, and G. Van-Zandt, Chem. Rev.,41, 325 (1947).
A. I. Kiprianov and I. N. Zhmurova, Usp. Khim.,22, 1246 (1953).
Ya. K. Syrkin, Usp. Khim.,31, 397 (1962).
W. M. Schubert and W. A. Sweeney, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,77, 2297 (1955).
J. Czekalla, Chimia,15, 26 (1961).
S. Hünig, G. Bernhard, W. Liptay, and W. Brenniger, Liebigs Ann. Chem.,690, 9 (1965).
E. Spinner, Spetrochim. Acta,17, 545 (1961).
E. Spinner and H. Burawoy, Spectrochim. Acta,17, 558 (1961).
E. Spinner, J. Chem. Soc., 3855 (1963).
J. Marony-Barnoud, H. Wahl, and P. Marony, Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1741 (1961).
R. Kreman and M. Pestemer, Relationship between Physical Properties and Chemical Structure [Russian translation], GONTI NKTP SSSR, Moscow (1939).
F. Eisenlohr, Spektrochemie Organischer Verbindungen, F. Enke Verlag, Stuttgart (1912), p. 94.
A. Weissberger (editor), Physical Methods of Organic Chemistry [Russian translation], Vol. 1, IL, Moscow (1950), p. 493.
E. A. Fehnel and M. Carmack, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.,71, 84 (1949).
Additional information
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 97–101, January, 1970.
We thank T. G. Gnevysheva, M. V. Deichmeister, and N. N. Sveshnikov for providing the data on the absorption maxima of several dyes used in this investigation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Spasokukotskii, N.S., Vompe, A.F. Color of cyanine dyes and polariz a bilities of the groupings entering into the composition of the heterocyclic residues. J Appl Spectrosc 12, 81–84 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00605762
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00605762