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Blood group substance a prepared from human seminal plasma

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Summary

The blood group A substance occurring in the human seminal plasma has been isolated and purified to a certain degree by phenol/saline extraction. Immunological and biochemical investigations have shown that it is a glycoprotein with the electrophoretic mobility of aβ-globulin containing 7.38% N-acetylneuraminic acid.

Immunization of a rabbit with pooled human seminal plasma proteins yielded an antiserum of high quality containing “incomplete” agglutinating antibodies against human red blood cells but no precipitating antibodies against the blood group A substance.

Zusammenfassung

Die Blutgruppensubstanz A des menschlichen Spermaplasma wurde durch Phenol-Kochsalz-Extraktion isoliert und weitgehend gereinigt. Immunologische und biochemische Analysen ergaben, daß es sich um ein Glykoprotein mit der elektrophoretischen Beweglichkeit einesβ-Globulins handelt, das 7,38% N-acetyl-neuraminsäure enthält.

Die Immunisierung eines Kaninchens mit gepooltem menschlichem Spermaplasma ergab ein sehr gutes Antiserum, das „inkomplette“ agglutinierende Antikörper gegen menschliche Erythrocyten enthielt, aber keine präcipitierenden Antikörper gegen die Blutgruppensubstanz A.

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This investigation was in part supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

With technical assistance of I. Weyland.

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Uhlenbruck, G., Steinhausen, G. & Herrmann, W.P. Blood group substance a prepared from human seminal plasma. Arch. Derm. Forsch. 246, 47–54 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595486

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595486

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