Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Gadolinium-enhanced MRI in central nervous system Behçet's disease

  • Diagnostic Neuroradiology
  • Published:
Neuroradiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Two cases of central nervous system Behçet's disease, studied by gadolinium-enhanced MRI, are presented. In one patient, whose clinical picture was dominated by a brain stem syndrome, the gadolinium enhancement resolved with clinical improvement, although the hyperintense areas in the mesencephalon on T2-weighted images persisted. In the second, who had a pseudobulbar palsy and a mild right hemiparesis, there were many abnormal areas, but an enhancing focus in the posterior limb of the left internal capsule was probably the lesion responsible for the hemiparesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shimizu T, Ehrlich GE, Inaba G, Hayashi K (1979) Behçet disease (Behçet syndrome). Semin Arthritis Rheum 8: 223–260

    Google Scholar 

  2. O'Duffy JD, Goldstein NP (1976) Neurologic involvement in seven patients with Behçet's disease. Am J Med 61: 170–178

    Google Scholar 

  3. Totsuka S, Hattori H, Yazaki M, Nagao K, Mizushima S (1985) Clinicopathologic studies on neuro-Behçet's disease. Folia Psychiatr Neurol Jpn 39: 155–166

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pallis CA, Fudge BJ (1956) The neurological complications of Behçet's syndrome. Arch Neurol Psychiatr 75: 1–14

    Google Scholar 

  5. Willeit J, Schmutzhard E, Aichner F, Mayr U, Weber F, Gerstenbrand F (1986) CT and MR imaging in neuro-Behçet disease. J Comput Assist Tomogr 10: 313–315

    Google Scholar 

  6. Emura A, Takeuchi A, Hashimoto T, Inaba G, Akaoka I, Miyashita H (1986) A case of Behçet's disease with Weber's syndrome. J Rheumatol 13: 459–461

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fukuyama H, Kameyama M, Nabatame H, Takemura M, Nishimura K, Fujisawa I, Torizuka K (1987) Magnetic resonance images of neuro-Behçet syndrome show precise brain stem lesions: report of a case. Acta Neurol Scand 75: 70–73

    Google Scholar 

  8. Miller DH, Ormerod IEC, Gibson A, du Boulay EPGH, Rudge P, McDonald WI (1987) MR brain scanning in patients with vasculitis: differentiation from multiple sclerosis. Neuroradiology 29: 226–231

    Google Scholar 

  9. Martinez JM, Barraquer-Bordas L, Ferrer I, Escartin AE, Rosich M, Barraquer-Feu ML (1988) Etude anatomoclinique d'un syndrome de Behçet avec atteinte du système nerveux central. Rev Neurol 144: 130–135

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kataoka S, Hirose G, Tsukada K (1989) Brain-stem type neuro-Behçet's syndrome: correlation of enhanced CT scans and MRI during the acute and chronic stage of the illness. Neuroradiology 31: 258–262

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kermode AG, Plant GT, MacManus DG, Kendall BE, Kingsley DPE, Moseley IF (1989) Behçet's disease with slowly enlarging midbrain mass on MR: resolution following steroid therapy. Neurology 39: 1251–1252

    Google Scholar 

  12. Patel DV, Neuman MJ, Hier DB (1989) Reversibility of CT and MR findings in neuro-Behçet disease. J Comp Assist Tomogr 13: 669–673

    Google Scholar 

  13. Al Kawi ZM, Bohlega S, Banna M (1991) MRI findings in neuro-Behçet's disease. Neurology 41: 405–408

    Google Scholar 

  14. Banna M, El-Ramahl K (1991) Neurologic involvement in Behçet disease: imaging findings in 16 patients. AJNR 12: 791–796

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kazui S, Naritomi H, Imatika S, Yamada N, Ogasawa M, Sawada T (1991) Sequential gadolinium-DTPA enhanced MRI studies in neuro-Behçet's disease. Neuroradiology 33: 136–139

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Erdem, E., Carlier, R., Idir, A.B.C. et al. Gadolinium-enhanced MRI in central nervous system Behçet's disease. Neuroradiology 35, 142–144 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00593971

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00593971

Key words

Navigation