Abstract
Co-existence of Chiari I malformation and myelomeningocele is uncommon. Syringomyelia, when associated with a Chiari I malformation, classically involves the cervical spinal cord. Intramedullary extension of lipoma is unusual in lipomyeloschisis. A patient with lumbar lipomyelomeningocele with tethered cord, lower thoracic syringomyelia and Chiari I malformation, shown by MRI is reported.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barkovich AJ (1990) Congenital malformations of the brain. In: Barkovich AJ (ed) Pediatric neuroimaging. Raven Press, New York, pp 77–122
Naidich TP, McLone DG, Mutleur S (1983) A new understanding of dysraphism with lipoma (lipomyeloschisis): radiological evaluation and surgical correction. AJNR 4: 103–116
De La Paz RL (1990) Congenital anomalies of the spine and spinal cord. In: Enzmann MD, De La Paz RL, Rubin JB (eds) Magnetic resonance of the spine. Mosby, St. Louis, pp 176–236
Altmann NR, Altman DM (1987) MR imaging of spinal dysraphism. AJNR 8: 533–538
Cleland J (1983) Contributions of the study of spina bifida, encephalocele and anencephalus. J Anat Physiol 17: 257–292
Chiari H (1981) Über Veränderungen des Kleinhirns, der Pons und der Medulla oblongata in der Folge von congenitaler Hydrocephalie des Großhirns. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 27: 1172–1175
Menelaus M (1980) The orthopaedic management of spina bifida cystica. In: Menelaus M (ed) The spine. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 152–187
Sherman JL, Barkovich AJ, Citrin CM (1987) The MR appearance of syringomyelia: new observations. AJR 148: 381–391
Huk WJ (1990) Malformations of the CNS. In: Huk WJ, Gademann G, Friedmann G (eds) MRI of central nervous system diseases. Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 149–192
Scatliff JH, Kendall BE, Kingsley DP, Britton J, Grant DN, Hayward RD (1989) Closed spinal dysraphism: analysis of clinical, radiological, and surgical findings in 104 consecutive patients. AJR 152: 1049–1057
Dubois PJ (1984) Syringomyelia. In: Rosenberg RH (ed) The clinical neurosciences, section IV, Neuroradiology. Livingstone, New York, pp 931–942
Williams B (1980) On the pathogenesis of syringomyelia: a review. J R Soc Med 73: 798–806
Barnett HJM, Jousse AT, Ball MJ (1973) Pathology and pathogenesis of progressive cystic myelopathy as a late sequel to spinal cord injury. In: Barnett HJM, Foster JB, Hudgson P (eds) Syringomyelia. Saunders, London, pp 179–219
Ball MJ, Dayan AD (1972) Pathogenesis of syringomyelia. Lancet II: 799–801
Samuelsson L, Bergström K, Thuomas K-Å, Hemmingsson A, Wallensten R (1987) MR imaging of syringohydromyelia and Chiari malformations in myelomeningocele patients with scoliosis. AJNR 8: 539–546
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Grijalvo, C.A., Bank, W.O., Balériaux, D. et al. Lipomyeloschisis associated with thoracic syringomyelia and Chiari I malformation. Neuroradiology 35, 375–377 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00588374
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00588374