Abstract
The fracture toughness of a transformation-toughened glass-ceramic containing 12 vol% t-ZrO2 was measured. Heat-treatment conditions were selected to produce from the same glass composition a glass-ceramic which contained 12 vol% m-ZrO2 in a nearly identical matrix. The transformation-toughened material was found to have a fracture toughness 65% greater than the m-ZrO2-containing material at room temperature. However, at 77 K both materials were found to have approximately the same fracture toughness. Additionally, the susceptibility of the two glass-ceramics to fatigue was determined. No improvement in fatigue behaviour of the transformation-toughened glass-ceramic over the other glass-ceramic was observed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. C. Garvie, R. H. Hannink andR. T. Pascoe,Nature 258 (1975) 703.
N. Claussen,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 61 (1978) 85.
J. Lorenz, L. J. Gauckler andG. Petzow,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 58 (1979) 338.
N. Claussen andJ. Jahn,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 61 (1978) 94.
Idem, ibid. 63 (1980) 228.
R. M. McMeeking andA. G. Evans,ibid. 65 (1982) 242.
B. Budiansky, J. W. Hutchenson andJ. L. Lambropoulos,Int. J. Solid Struct. 19 (1983) 337.
I. Sawai,Glass Technol. 2 (1961) 243.
M. Tashiro,ibid. 4 (1966) 428.
G. F. Neilson in “Advances in Nucleation and Crystallization in Glasses”, edited by L. L. Hench and S. W. Freiman (American Ceramic Society, Columbus, Ohio, 1971) pp. 78–82.
D. R. Stewart,ibid.,in “ pp. 83–90.
G. Fagherazzi, S. Enzo, V. Gottardi andG. Scarinci,J. Mater. Sci. 15 (1980) 2693.
S. Yokoishi andS. Saito,Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi 88 (1980) 21.
G. H. Beall andH. L. Rittler, “Advances in Ceramics”, Vol. 4, “Nucleation and Crystallization in Glasses”, edited by J. H. Simmons, D. R. Uhlmann and G. H. Beall (American Society, Columbus, Ohio, 1982) pp. 301–12.
M. A. McCoy, W. E. Lee andA. H. Heuer,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 69 (1986) 292.
M. Nogami andM. Tomozawa,ibid. 69 (1986) 99.
K. D. Keefer andT. A. Michalske,ibid. 70 (1987) 227.
M. A. McCoy andA. H. Heuer,ibid. 71 (1988) 673.
D. R. Clarke andB. Schwartz,J. Mater. Res. 2 (1987) 801.
G. L. Leatherman, PhD Thesis, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York (1986).
H. Toraya, M. Yoshimura andS. Sômiya,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 67 (1984) C119.
H. P. Klug andL. E. Alexander, “X-Ray Diffraction Procedures for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials (Wiley, New York, 1974).
R. C. Garvie, R. H. Hannink andM. V. Swain,J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 1 (1982) 437.
B. R. Lawn andE. R. Fuller,J. Mater. Sci. 10 (1975) 2016.
K. Takahaghi andA. Osaka,Yogyo-Kyokai-Shi 91 (1983) 116.
P. F. Becher andG. M. Begun,Amer. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66 (1987) 520.
G. Katagiri, H. Ishada, A. Ishitani andT. Masaki,Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 78 (1987) 43.
C. H. Hsueh andP. F. Becher,J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 71 (1988) 494.
R. C. Garvie,J. Mater. Sci. 20 (1985) 3479.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Leatherman, G.L., Tomozawa, M. Mechanical properties of a transformation-toughened glass-ceramic. J Mater Sci 25, 4488–4494 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00581113
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00581113