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A study of the structure of plant triacylglycerols by the method of stereospecific analysis

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1. In the triacylglycerols of the seeds of three species of the family Labiatae, the saturated acids are distributed either predominately in the sn-1 position or in the sn-1 and sn-3 positions; the distribution of the 18 : 1 acid is characteristic for each oil; the 18 : 2 acid esterifies mainly the sn-2 position and of the two extreme positions, the sn-1; the 18 : 3 acid in two species occupies predominantly the sn-3 position and in one species predominantly the sn-1 position.

2. Laballenic acid esterifies all three positions, with a preference for the extreme ones, in the triacylglycerol ofPh. regelii M. Pop.

3. The phosphorylation of the sn-1,2- and sn-2,3-diacylglycerols is not accompanied by the formation of appreciable amounts of by-products when previously cooled reagents are used.

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Literature cited

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Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Tashkent. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 279–283, May–June, 1983.

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Khomova, T.V., Asilbekova, D.T., Gusakova, S.D. et al. A study of the structure of plant triacylglycerols by the method of stereospecific analysis. Chem Nat Compd 19, 266–269 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579755

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00579755

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