Skip to main content
Log in

Ab initio Study of β-lactam antibiotics

III. Effect of the methoxy substitution on the amidic bond breaking of β-lactam

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Theoretica chimica acta Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ab initio SCF-MO-LCAO calculations have been performed with a 7s3p/3s GTO basis set for the CH3O-β-lactam + OH reaction which is related to the mode of action of β-lactam antibiotics. The comparison of the present results with the previous ones for β-lactam + OH and 3-cephem + OH shows that the CH3O substitution has a negligible effect on the amidic bond breaking of β-lactam, so that this group probably influences other steps of the antibiotic reactivity of cephaloporins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Petrongolo, C., Ranghino, G., Scordamaglia, R.: Chem. Phys., in press

  2. Petrongolo, C., Pescatori, E., Ranghino, G., Scordamaglia, R.: Chem. Phys., in press

  3. Flynn, E. H.: Cephalosporins and penicillins, chemistry and biology. New York: Academic Press 1972

    Google Scholar 

  4. Indelicato, J. M., Wilham, W. L.: J. Med. Chem.17, 528 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pople, J. A., Beveridge, D. L.: Approximate molecular orbital theory. New York: McGraw-Hill 1970

    Google Scholar 

  6. Washkuhn, R. J., Robinson, J. R.: J. Pharm. Sci.60, 1168 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sweet, R. M., Dahl, L. F.: J. Am. Chem. Soc.92, 5489 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gensmantel, N. P., Page, M. I.: J. Chem. Soc. Perkin II 137 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Martin, A. F., Morris, J. J., Page, M. I.: J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 298 (1979)

  10. Nagarajan, R., Boeck, L. D., Gorman, M., Hamill, R. L., Higgens, C. E., Hoehn, M. M., Stark, W. M., Whitney, J. G.: J. Am. Chem. Soc.93, 2308 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schemer, S., Lipscomb, W. N., Kleier, D. A.: J. Am. Chem. Soc.98, 4770 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Petrongolo, C., Ranghino, G. Ab initio Study of β-lactam antibiotics. Theoret. Chim. Acta 54, 239–243 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00578342

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00578342

Key words

Navigation