Summary
The paper describes a study demonstrating that the screening of a few members of the population and asking them about the distribution of psychiatric symptoms in total population is a very inadequate way of discovering the real prevalence rates. The analysis shows that people report symptoms more amongst those who are socially and geographically close to them and amongst the members of their own sex. The characteristics of the ‘reporters’ are analysed and the results show that the young, the rich, the highly educated and those belonging to more advanced sections of the society are more prone to reporting symptoms in others. The most interesting finding is that those who have psychiatric symptoms themselves report symptoms in others more than those who are symptom-free.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Böök, A.: A genetic and neuropsychiatric investigation of a North Swedish population with special regard to schizophrenia and mental deficiency. Acta genet. (Basel) 4, 1, 133, 345 (1953)
Goldberg, D. P.: The detection of psychiatric illness by questionnaire. Oxford University Press (1972)
Gruenberg, E. M.: A review of mental health in metropolis, Milbank Mem. Fd. Quart. 41, 77 (1963)
Hagnell, O.: A prospective study of incidence of mental disorder. Stockholm (1959)
Kapur, R. L., Kapur, M., Carstairs, G. M.: Indian psychiatric survey schedule. Social Psychiatry 9, 71–76 (1974)
Lin, T. Y.: A study of the incidence of mental disorder in chinese and other cultures. Psychiatry 16, 313 (1953)
Roth, W. F., Luton, F. H.: The mental health programme in Tennessee. Amer. J. Psychiat. 99, 662 (1943)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The study is a part of a field survey carried out on a grant from Foundations' fund for research in Psychiatry.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kapur, R.L. Factors affecting the reporting of mental disorder in others. Soc Psychiatry 10, 87–95 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00577997
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00577997