Skip to main content
Log in

Evaluation of community mental health programs a pragmatic and theoretical conceptualization

  • Originals
  • Published:
Social psychiatry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This paper presents an outline for the development of a time-based conceptualization of the evaluative process for community mental health programs. The suggestion is for three time-levels to be used for the establishment of goals, namely, immediate, intermediate and long-range or ultimate goals. At each of these three steps objectives are stated and certain assumptions made. Criteria for the measurement process are established also at each time-period. Finally an analogy is made comparing the evaluative process to scientific theory and diagnostic procedure.

Résumé

Ce travail présente une ébauche de développement d'une conceptualisation basée sur le temps des procédés d'évaluation des programmes de santé mentale communautaire. On suggère d'utiliser trois niveaux dans le temps pour déterminer les buts à atteindre, c'est-à-dire buts immédiats, intermédiaires et à longue échéance ou ultimes. Pour chacun de ces trois niveaux, des objectifs sont définis et certaines options sont prises. Finalement, par analogie, on compare les procédés d'évaluation à la théorie scientifique et aux méthodes diagnostiques.

Zusammenfassung

Diese Arbeit stellt einen Entwurf vor für die Entwicklung einer zeitbezogenen Kategorisierung der Erfolgsbeurteilung von gemeindepsychiatrischen Programmen. Der Vorschlag soll zur Aufstellung von Zielsetzungen für dreierlei Zeitperioden benützt werden, nämlich für sofortige, zwischenzeitliche und langzeitliche oder äußerste Zielsetzungen. Auf jeder dieser drei Stufen werden Ziele formuliert und bestimmte Annahmen gemacht. Kriterien für die Datenerhebung in jeder Zeitperiode werden ebenfalls erstellt. Am Ende wird durch den Vergleich des Beurteilungsvorgangs mit wissenschaftlicher Theorie und diagnostischem Vorgehen eine Analogie hergestellt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bahn, A. K.: Research tools for planning an evaluation. In: Williams, Richard H., Ozarin, Lucy D. (eds.): Community mental health. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass 1968, p. 292–304.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, F.: An open-systems approach to the study of mental hospitals in transition. Comm. ment. Hlth J.5, 403–412 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bloom, B.: Critical evaluations: perspectives on crisis intervention. Int. J. Psychiat.6, 380–382 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Methods of mental health program evaluation. In: Golann, Eisdorfe: Community psychology and mental health. Appleton: Century-Crofts 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caplan, G.: The nature and problems of evaluation in community mental health. Introduction to: Roberts, Leigh M., Greenfield, Norman S., Miller, Milton H. (eds.): Comprehensive mental health. Milwaukee: Univ. of Wisconsin Press 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, J. A.: Evaluative research in community psychiatry. Hosp. Comm. Psychiat.19, 97–102 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, P. D., Kuldau, J. M.: Expanding the framework for mental health program evaluation. Arch. gen. Psychiat.19, 538–544 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kotinsky, R., Witmer, H. L. (eds.): Community Programs for Mental Health Theory: Practice, Evaluation. Published for Commonwealth Fund by Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebman, Mayer (Chairman), Sheppard, Enoch: Pratt Hospital Planning Committe for A Comprehensive Community Mental Health Center. Personal communication. November 1970.

  • Levy, H., Herzog, A. N., Slotkin, E. J.: The evaluation of statewide mental health programs: A systems approach. Comm. ment. Hlth J.4, 340–349 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lumry, G. K., Simon, W.: The Urgent Need for Treatment Evaluation. Hosp. & Comm. Psychiatry (1967), p. 263–266.

  • Oetting, E. R., Cole, C. W., Adams, R.: Problems in program evaluation: a ministers' workshop. Ment. Hyg.53, 214–217 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Suchman, E. A.: Evaluative Research. New York: Russell Sage Foundation 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tripodi, T., Epstein, I., MacMurray, C.: Dilemmas in Evaluation: Implications for administrators of social action programs. Amer. J. of Orthopsychiat.40, 850–857 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brennan, J.G. Evaluation of community mental health programs a pragmatic and theoretical conceptualization. Soc Psychiatry 6, 116–121 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00577981

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00577981

Keywords

Navigation