Abstract
An anhydrous α-Zn3(PO4)2 phase converted by the dehydration of hydrous zinc phosphate, Zn3(PO4)2·2H2O, crystal coatings in air at a temperature of approximately 300 °C, significantly enhances the corrosion resistance of steel, and also reduces the susceptibility of the crystals to alkaline dissolution. A subsequent α→γ phase transition at approximately 500 °C results in a poor protection behaviour, because of the formation of numerous microcracks on the crystal faces.
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Sugama, T., Kukacka, L.E., Carciello, N. et al. Influence of the high temperature treatment of zinc phosphate conversion coatings on the corrosion protection of steel. J Mater Sci 26, 1045–1050 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576784
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576784