Conclusions
The kinetics of washout of low-molecular-weight fractions from polycaproamide textile yarns during water-stabilization treatments has been studied. It has been found that the supermolecular structure of the yarns is considerably changed thereupon; the degree of crystallinity is increased, the size of the amorphous regions is reduced, the yarn porosity is increased, thereby increasing the rate of dye sorption, the yarn stress is reduced, and its shrinkage is lowered.
The increase in yarn porosity as a result of water-extraction and stabilization treatment ensures raising their sorptive power with respect to dyes and various low-molecular-weight modifiers.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
G. I. Kudryavtsev, M. P. Nosov, and A. V. Volokhina, Polyamide Fibres [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1976).
A. B. Pakshvera (editor), Properties and Special Features in Processing Man-Made Fibres [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1975), pp. 11–80.
R. I. Khomenko and B. E. Geller, in: The Chemistry and Chemical Technology of High-Molecular-Weight Compounds [in Russian], B. E. Geller, ed., Fan, Tashkent (1967), pp. 109–129.
B. Kh. Yunusov, Zavod. Lab., No. 4, 470–471 (1979).
V. F. Androsov, E. E. Starikovich, and G. S. Saribekov, Finishing Articles from Polyamide and Polyacrylonitrile Fibres [in Russian], Legkaya Industriya, Moscow (1978).
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 4, pp. 42–44, July–August, 1984.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aripov, I.A., Geller, B.É. & Dzhumabaeva, M.R. Change in properties of polycaproamide textile yarns on water-stabilization treatment. Fibre Chem 16, 271–274 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00574546
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00574546