Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Evaluation of the equilibrium sorption characteristics of textile fibres

  • Properties And Use Of Chemical Fibres
  • Published:
Fibre Chemistry Aims and scope

Abstract

The water vapor sorption — desorption isotherms of a series of natural and chemical fibres were determined and the hysteresis coefficients characterizing the nonequilibrium character of the structure and irreversibility of changes in it in sorption of water vapors were calculated. The moisture sorption — desorption isotherms are described by a single equation for a theoretical-probability model. The coefficients of the TPM equation were found for all types of fibres and can be used for predicting the magnitude of sorption and the change in the properties of textile materials in a wide range of external conditions. The points of the beginning of devitrification of the polymer under the effect of moisture were determined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. F. Grebennikov, K. E. Perepelkin, and A. T. Kynin, Hygroscopic Properties of Chemical Fibres [in Russian], NIITEKhim, Moscow (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. E. Perepelkin, Structure and Properties of Fibres [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. U. Koytova, K. E. Perepelkin, et al., in: Zbornik Prednasok zo VIII Medzinarodneho Kongresu “Fibrichem — 89,” CSSR, Bratislava (1992), pp. 130–134.

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. N. Kragel'skii, Physical Properties of Bast-Fibre Raw Material [in Russian], Gizlegprom, Moscow (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  5. I. M. Fal'kovskii, Drying and Moistening of Bast-Fibre Materials [in Russian], Gizlegprom, Moscow (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zh. Yu. Koitova, K. E. Perepelkin, et al., Khim. Volokna, No. 2, 37–39 (1993).

  7. K. E. Perepelkin, Khim. Volokna, No. 4, 27 (1991).

  8. Zh. Yu. Koitova, K. E. Perepelkin, et al., Khim. Volokna, No. 1, 33–35 (1993).

  9. V. A. Rabinovich and Z. Ya. Kharvin, Short Handbook of Chemistry [in Russian], Khimiya, Leningrad (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  10. V. I. Ivantsov, Development of Methods of Evaluation of the Properties of Fibres and Knitting Yarns under the Effect of Moisture, Candidate Dissertation, S. M. Kirov Institute of Textiles and Light Industry, Leningrad (1991).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. M. V. Teploukhova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. K. E. Perepelkin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. A. T. Kynin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. N. A. Smirnova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Zh. Yu. Koitova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Additional information

St. Petersburg State University of Design and Technology. Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 4, pp. 20–23, July–August, 1995.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Teploukhova, M.V., Perepelkin, K.E., Kynin, A.T. et al. Evaluation of the equilibrium sorption characteristics of textile fibres. Fibre Chem 27, 240–244 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00572798

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00572798

Keywords

Search

Navigation