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"Gipospast-1": A thermoelectric apparatus for local hypothermia

  • Research, Development, And Technology
  • Published:
Biomedical Engineering Aims and scope

Conclusions

1. The possibility of applying hypothermia to human extremities down to 10°C on a surface of 6.25–37.5 cm2 has been established and accomplished in a specific device.

2. It has been found that the reaction that compensates for local hypothermia in the human organism yields a specific thermal flux to the cooling surface of up to 0.2 × 0.04 W/cm2.

3. Use of the "Gipospast-1" is effective for removing contracture of facial muscles and reducing spasm in paretic limbs of neurosurgical patients.

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Literature cited

  1. V. M. Kirichenko, "Local hypothermia of extremities in complex recovery treatment of spastic paralytics and pareses," Author's abstract of Candidate's Dissertation, Kiev (1974).

  2. E. A. Kolenko, Thermoelectric Cooling Instruments [in Russian], 2nd edn., Leningrad (1967).

  3. G. N. Klintsevich, Injury from Low Temperatures [in Russian], Leningrad (1973).

  4. A. I. Burshtein, Physical Bases of Calculating Semiconductor Thermoelectric Devices [in Russian], Moscow (1962).

  5. A. I. Aksenov, D. N. Glushkova, and V. I. Ivanov, Heat Transfer in Semiconductor Instruments [in Russian], Moscow (1971).

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Additional information

Translated from Meditsinskaya Tekhnika, No. 4, pp. 31–34, July–August, 1979.

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Varich, N.I., Voitenko, G.I., Karaseva, T.A. et al. "Gipospast-1": A thermoelectric apparatus for local hypothermia. Biomed Eng 13, 191–193 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00562526

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00562526

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