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Prostaglandin E1 effects on epidermal cell growth “in vitro

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Summary

The effect of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) on growth of mouse epidermis has been studiedin vitro. Preliminary experiments showed that PGE1 20 µg/ml caused an increase in H3-thymidine labelling index after 1 hr and an increase in thickness and epidermal cell counts after 4 hrs culture. The uptake of H3-thymidine and change in total amount of DNA and protein were then determined using isolated cell cultures. Incubation of cell cultures with PGE1 0.1–20 µg/ml for 1 and 4 hrs resulted in increased uptake of H3-thymidine, DNA synthesis and protein synthesis.

Zusammenfassung

Der Einfluß von Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) auf das Wachstum von Mäuseepidermis wurde in vitro untersucht. Vorläufige Ergebnisse zeigten, daß PGE1, 20 µg/ml, eine Erhöhung des3H-Thymidin-Markierungsindexes nach 1 Std hervorrief. Nach 4-stündiger Kulturdauer waren die Dicke der Epidermis und die Zellzahl erhöht. Im Anschluß an diese Befunde wurden3H-Thymidin-Einbau, Gesamt-DNS und Proteingehalt in isolierten Zellkulturen bestimmt. Die Inkubation der Zellkulturen mit PGE1, 0.1–20 µg/ml über 1 und 4 Std, rief eine Erhöhung des3H-Thymidin-Einbaus, der DNS-Synthese und der Proteinsynthese hervor.

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Bem, J.L., Greaves, M.W. Prostaglandin E1 effects on epidermal cell growth “in vitro”. Arch. Derm. Forsch. 251, 35–41 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00561708

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00561708

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