Abstract
The formation of a structure during pressureless sintering of graphite-like boron nitride (BN) powders pretreated in detonation waves was studied. The treated powders contained 10–12% wurtzite BN phase and 2–3% sphalerite phase. During sintering at just 1200 °C a reverse transformation from dense BN phases to graphite-like phases and primary recrystallization of highly fragmented BNg occur as a result of the pretreatment. Accretive recrystallization of BNg begins at 1500 °C and at T=1700–1950 °C platy grains with a size of 1–3 µm are formed in the developed surface. At 1700 °C the density of the specimens reach 0.95 of the theoretical value. The specimens produced at 1950 °C have a higher compressive strength and radiation resistance than do those made without pretreatment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. I. Savvakin and V. A. Serdyuk, “Influence of shock-wave crystallization on the physicochemical properties of boron nitride,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater.,20, No. 1, 152–155 (1984).
G. I. Savvakin, “Formation of the structure of powders for a given nonequilibrium state of the electron subsystem,” Zh. Vsesoyuz. Khim. O-va. im. D. I. Mendeleeva,36, No. 2, 141–146 (1991).
A. V. Kudryumov and G. S. Oleinik, “Metastable structures of graphite-like boron nitride,” Kristallografiya,20, No. 4, 792–793 (1984).
A. N. Pilyankevich and G. S. Oleinik, “The martensite transformation of the wurtzitic modification of boron nitride to the graphite-like modification,” Sverkhtverd. Mater., No. 4, 7–9 (1988).
Additional information
Deceased.
Institute of Materials Science, Ukrainian Academy of Science, Kiev. Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, Nos. 5/6, pp. 75–80, May–June, 1995.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Savvakin, G.I., Dubovik, T.V. & Oleinik, G.S. Structural studies of ceramics based on detonation-wave-treated graphite-like boron nitride. Powder Metall Met Ceram 34, 293–298 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00560133
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00560133