Abstract
A new method has been developed for determining the degree of oxidation in a metallurgical slag. It is based on measuring the equilibrium oxygen partial pressure PO2 with an electrochemical sensor. The basic component is a ceramic element containing boron carbonitride developed at the Institute of Problems of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Ukraine. The rapid response enables one to monitor the state of the slag in the bath and to control the oxidation conditions and provide improved performance in refining steel with slag under various technological conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. V. Samsonov, Nonmetallic Nitrides [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1969).
T. V. Dubovik and L. I. Struk, “An electrically insulating sleeve made of boron carbonitride for protecting metal thermocouples,” Poroshk. Metall., No. 5, 107–110 (1966).
L. Ya. Levkov, “Use of an emf method for examining slag oxidation in electroslag remelting,” in: Metallography and Metallurgical and Casting Processes in Power Engineering [in Russian], Trudy TsNIITMASh, No. 181, 161–192 (1984).
L. Ya. Levkov, A. F. Beshkarev, T. V. Dubovik, et al., “A device for measuring oxygen partial pressure in liquid high-temperature media,” Authors' Certificate 1308004 (USSR), Otkr. Izobret., No. 16 (1987).
Additional information
Institute of Problems of Materials Science, Academy of Sciences of the Ukraine, Kiev. Central Heavy Engineering Research Institute, Moscow. Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, Nos. 1–2, pp. 109–112, January–February, 1994.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dubovik, T.V., Itsenko, A.I., Dolinskaya, L.P. et al. Use of boron carbonitride in devices for rapid analysis of slag oxidation. Powder Metall Met Ceram 33, 100–102 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00559721
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00559721