Abstract
The sessile drop method has been used to determine the limiting wetting angles for titanium-tantalum carbonitride by metals of the iron subgroup in nitrogen and vacuum. The wetting angle is reduced when one passes from iron to cobalt and nickel, which corresponds to the characteristic variation in θ in the wetting by the iron subgroup metals of pure refractory-metal carbides. X-ray microspectralanalysis indicates the contact interactions in these systems. The limiting wetting angle for titanium-tantalum carbonitride is reduced by comparison with pure titanium carbide on account of tantalum diffusing into the metal in contact with it, as a result of donor-acceptor interaction activation. It is suggested that the Ti0.75 Ta0.25 C0.5 N0.5 — MeVIII sections are quasibinary eutectic ones.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
O. V. Semenov, L. G. Maskhuliya, and S. S. Ordan'yan, “Some physicomechanical properties of titanium-tantalum carbonitride compound solid solutions,” Izv. VUZ, Khimiya i Khim. Tekhnol.,31, No. 11, 21–23 (1988).
S. S. Ordan'yan, L. G. Maskhuliya, I. B. Panteleev, et al., “Mechanical properties of cermets formed by titanium-niobium carbonitride with Fe (Ni, Cr, Mo),” Poroshk. Metall., No. 7, 33–36 (1984).
O. V. Semenov, I. B. Panteleev, S. S. Ordan'yan, eet al., “A tungsten-free hard alloy for tools,” Khim. i Neftyan. Mashinostroenie, No. 9, 7–8 (1986).
O. V. Semenov, S. S. Ordan'yan, and L. G. Maskhuliya, “The homogenization mechanism for titanium-tantalum carbonitride compound solid solutions,” Izv. VUZ, Khim. i Khim. Tekhnol.,30, No. 10, 17–20 (1987).
G. V. Samsonov, A. D. Panasyuk, G. K. Kozina, et al., “Contact interactions of refractory compounds with liquid metals,” Poroshk. Metall., No. 7, 66–70 (1972).
Yu. V. Naidich and V. S. Zhuravlev, “Methods of determining the degree of wetting of solids by metallic liquids,” in: Melt Adhesion [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1974), pp. 38–39.
Additional information
St. Petersburg Technological Institute. Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 11–12, pp. 31–36, November–December, 1994.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Semenov, O.V., Petrov, N.V., Maskhuliya, L.G. et al. Wetting of titanium-tantalum carbonitride solid solution by iron subgroup metals. Powder Metall Met Ceram 33, 588–592 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00559665
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00559665