Skip to main content
Log in

Connective tissue metabolism in culture fibroblasts of a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type I

  • Published:
Archives of Dermatological Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Study on connective tissue metabolism was conducted with a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (E-D) of Type J who visited our institute.

The conversion of procollagen into tropocollagen in the medium of cultured fibroblasts was assayed by the chase technique using3H-proline. The conversion was inhibited in the cultured fibroblasts of the patient.

The components of glycosaminoglycans in cultured medium and fibroblasts from E-D were within normal ranges, however, the ratio of glycoprotein to glycosaminoglycans of intra-and extra-cellular fractions of E-D fibroblasts was higher than the normal one.

These findings suggest that the insufficient maturation of collagen fiber may be considered fundamental disorders of E-D.

Zusammenfassung

Der Bindegewebsstoffwechsel wird bei einem Patienten mit einem Ehlers-Danlos-Syndrom des Typs I untersucht.

Die Umwandlung von Prokollagen in Tropokollagen in die Fibroblastenkultur wurde mittels3H-Prolin durchgeführt. Der Prozeß der Umwandlung wird in der Fibroblastenkultur des Patienten gehemmt.

Die Glykosaminoglykane im Kulturmedium und die Fibroblasten des Patienten zeigten keine Abweichung von der Norm, jedoch war das Verhältnis von Glykoproteinen zu Glykosaminoglykanen der intra- und extracellulären Fraktion der Fibroblasten des Patienten höher als bei normalen Patienten.

Diese Ergebnisse lassen den Hinweis zu, daß eine ungenügende Reife der Kollagenfaser eine der wesentlichsten Ursachen des Ehlers-Danlos-Syndroms ist.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ferrante. N. D., Leacheman, R. D., Angelini, P., Donelly, P. V., Francis, G., Almazan, A., Segni, G.: Lysyl oxydase deficiency in Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type V. Conn. Tiss. Res.3. 49–53 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hanset, R.: Dermatosparaxis of the calf, a genetic defect of the connective tissue. Hoppe-Seylers Z. Physiol. Chem.352, 13 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Juva, K., Prockop, D. J.: Modified procedure for the assay of3H- or14C-labelled hydroxyproline. Anal. Biochem.15, 79–83 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Krane, S. M., Pinnell, S. R., Erbe, R. W.: Lysyl-protocollagen hydroxylase deficiency in fibroblast from siblings with hydroxylysine-deficient collagen. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.69, 2899–2903 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lapier, C. M., Lenaers. S., Kohn, L. D.: Procollagen peptidase: An enzyme excising the coordination peptidase of procollagen. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.68. 3054–3058 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Laymann, D. L., McGoodwin, E. B., Martin, G. R.: The nature of the collagen synthesized by culture human fibroblast. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.68, 1138–1142 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lichtenstein, J. R., Martin, G. R.: Defect in conversion of procollagen to collagen in a form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Science182. 298–300 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  8. McKusick, V. A.: The Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Heritable disorders of connective tissue. pp. 292–371. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby Co. 1972

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pinnell, S. R., Krane, S. M., Kenzora, J. E., Glimcher, M. J.: A heritable disorder of connective tissue hydroxylysine-deficient collagen disease. New Engl. J. Med.286, 1013–1020 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Podrazky, V., Steven, F. S., Jackson, D. S., Weiss, J. B., Leibovich, S. J.: Interaction of tropocollagen with protein-polysaccharide complexes. An analysis of the ionic groups responsible for interaction. Biochem. Biophys. Acta229, 690–697 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pope, F. M., Martin, G. R., Lichtenstein, J. R., Penettinen, R., Gerson, B., Rowe, D. W., McKusick, V. A.: Patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV lack type III collagen. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.72, 1314–1316 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Shinkai, H., Fujiwara, N., Matsubayashi, S., Sano, S.: Effect of thiocyanate on human skin collagenase activity. J. Derm.1, 145–151 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sussman, M., Lichtenstein, J. R., Nigra, T. P., Martin, G. R., McKusick, V. A.: Hydroxyly-sine-deficient skin collagen in patient with from of the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. J. Bone Jt. Surg.56A, 1228–1234 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tajima, S., Nagai, Y.: Fractionation and partial characterization of collagen fibers from insoluble calf dermis. J. Conn. Tiss.7, 215 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Taubman, M. B., Goldgerg, B.: Deficiency of conversion of procollagen to tropocollagen by cultured normal, Ehlers-Danlos and Marfan fibroblasts. Fed. Proc.33, 617 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Timpl, R., Wolff, I., Weiser, M.: Acidic structural proteins of connective tissue. I. Solubilization and preliminary chemical characterization. Biochem. Biophys. Acta194, 112–120 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Weber, R., Osborn, M.: The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. J. Biol. Chem.244, 4406–4412 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shinkai, H., Hirabayashi, O., Tamaki, A. et al. Connective tissue metabolism in culture fibroblasts of a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type I. Arch. Derm. Res. 257, 113–123 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00558084

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00558084

Keywords

Navigation