Skip to main content
Log in

Pinacidil, a new vasodilator, in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Twenty three patients with essential hypertension who were uncontrolled on diuretic and/or β-receptor antagonist therapy were treated additionally with the vasodilator, pinacidil, in an open study. Significant reduction in mean blood pressure was achieved. Supine and erect systolic and diastolic blood pressure fell by 44/25 mmHg and 37/24 mmHg respectively over the study period of 12 weeks. Side-effects such as dizziness, headache, facial flushing and mild oedema were experienced by 10 patients during the study, all of which were mild and transient and did not require withdrawal from pinacidil therapy. Pinacidil is an effective and well tolerated agent in the treatment of essential hypertension.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Arrigoni-Martelli E, Kaergaard-Nielsen C, Olsen UB, Petersen HJ (1980) N″cyano-N-4-pyridyl-N′-1,2, 2-trimethylpropylguanidine monohydrate (P 1134): a new, potent vasodilator. Experientia 36: 445–447

    Google Scholar 

  2. Carlsen JE, Kardel T, Hilden T, Tangø M, Trap-Jensen J (1981) Immediate central and peripheral haemodynamic effects of a new vasodilating agent, P 1134, in hypertensive man. Clin Physiol 1: 375–384

    Google Scholar 

  3. Guyton AC, Coleman TG, Cowley AW, Scheel KW Jr, Manning RD Jr, Norman RA Jr (1972) Arterial pressure regulation. Overriding dominance of the kidneys in longterm regulation and in hypertension. Am J Med 52: 584–594

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kardel T, Hilden T, Carlsen J, Trap-Jensen J (1981) P 1134, a new vasodilating agent. Acute effect on blood pressure and pharmacokinetics in hypertensive patients. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 3: 1002–1007

    Google Scholar 

  5. Koch-Weser J (1976) Hydralazine. N Engl J Med 295: 320–323

    Google Scholar 

  6. Petersen HJ, Haergaard Nielsen Chr, Arrigoni-Martelli E (1978) Synthesis and hypotensive activity of N-alkyl-N″-cyano-N′-pyridylguanidines. J Med Chem 21: 773–781

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ramsey LE (1980) Diuretic and beta-blocker in hypertension — then what? J Roy Coll Phys Lond 14: 249–253

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

D'Arcy, V., Laher, M., McCoy, D. et al. Pinacidil, a new vasodilator, in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 28, 347–349 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00543335

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00543335

Key words

Navigation