Abstract
A convenient modification of the step gradient (CsCl/ethidium bomide) procedure is described. This rapid method allows isolation of covalently closed circular DNA separated from contaminating proteins, RNA and chromosomal DNA in ca. 5 h. Large scale preparations can be performed for circular DNA from eukaryotic organelles (mitochondria). The protocol uses organelle pelleting/NaCl-sarcosyl incubation steps for mitochondria followed by a CsCl step gradient and exhibits yields equal to the conventional procedures. It results in DNA sufficiently pure to be used for restriction endonuclease analysis, subcloning, 5′-end labeling, gel retention assays, and various types of hybridization.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
BirnboimHC & DolyJ (1979) Nucl. Acids Res. 7: 1513–1523
HolmesDS & QuigleyM (1981) Anal. Biochem. 114: 193–197
GodsonGN & VapnekD (1973) Biochem. Biophys. Acta 299: 516–520
RadloffRW, BauerW & VinogradJ (1967) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 57: 1514–1521
EdwardsonPAD, AtkinsonT, LoweCR & SmallDAP (1986) Anal. Biochem. 152: 215–220
MicardD, SobrierML, CoudercJL & DastugeB (1985) Anal. Biochem. 148: 121–126
GargerSJ, GriffithOM & GrillLK (1983) Biochem. Biophys. Res. 117: 835–842
DagertM & EhrlichSD (1979) Gene 6: 23–28
PicoL, BulpittKJ & MeyerR (1984) Mech. Ageing Dev. 26: 133–142
BrownWM (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77: 3605–3609
ManiatisT, FritschEF & SambrookJ (1982) Molecular cloning. A laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York
SchneiderR, GanderI, MüllerU, MertzR & WinnackerEL (1986) Nucl. Ac. Res. 14: 1303–1317
WelterC & BlinN (1988) J. Exptl. Clin. Cancer Res. 7: 13–20
McDermidHE, DuncanAM, BraschKR, HoldenJJ, MagenisE, SheehyR, BurnJ, KardonN, NoelB, SchinzelA, TeshimaI & WhiteBN (1986) Science 232: 646–648
KaplanJC, AuriasA, JulierC, PrieurM & SzajnertMF (1987) J. Med. Genet. 24: 65–78
SapJ, MunoyA, DammK, GahlbergY, GhysdachM, LeutzA, BeugH & VennströmB (1987) Nature 324: 635–640
BogenhagenDF (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261: 8481–8487
TegelstroemH (1986) Electrophoresis 7: 226–229
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Welter, C., Meese, E. & Blin, N. Rapid step-gradient purification of mitochondrial DNA. Mol Biol Rep 13, 117–120 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00539059
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00539059