Summary
The cdc10 gene of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is required for traverse of start and commitment to the mitotic cell division cycle rather than other fates. The product of the gene, p85cdc10, is a component of a factor that is thought to be involved in regulating the transcription of genes that are required for DNA synthesis. In order to define regions of the p85cdc10 protein that are important for its function a fine structure genetic map of the cdc10 gene was derived and the sequences of 13 cdc10 ts mutants determined. The 13 mutants tested define eight alleles. Eleven of the mutants are located in the region that contains the two copies of the cdc10/SW16 repeat motif, implicating it as important for p85cdc10 function.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andrews BJ (1992) Dialogue with the cell cycle. Nature 355:393–394
Andrews BJ, Herskowitz I (1989) The yeast SWI4 protein contains a protein motif present in developmental regulators and is part of a complex involved in cell cycle dependent transcription. Nature 342:830–833
Aves SJ, Durkacz BW, Carr A, Nurse P (1985) Cloning, sequencing and transcriptional control of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe cdc10 start gene. EMBO J 4:457–463
Beach D, Rodgers L, Gould J (1985) ran1 + controls the transition from mitotic division to meiosis in fission yeast. Curr Genet 10:297–311
Bours V, Villalobos J, Burd P, Kelly K, Siebenlist U (1990) Cloning of a mitogen-inducible gene encoding a κB DNA-binding activity with homology to the rel oncogene and to cell cycle motifs. Nature 348:76–80
Breeden L, Nasmyth K (1987) Similarity between cell cycle genes of budding yeast and fission yeast and the Notch gene of Drosophila. Nature 329:651–654
Carr AM, MacNeill SA, Hayles J, Nurse P (1989) Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of mutant alleles of the fission yeast cdc2 protein kinase gene: implications for cdc2 + protein structure and function. Mol Gen Genet 218:41–49
Coffman C, Harris W, Kintner C (1990) Xotch, the Xenopus homolog of Drosophila Notch. Science 249:1438–1441
Dirick L, Nasmyth K (1991) Positive feedback in the activation of G1 cyclins in yeast. Nature 351:754–757
Ellisen LW, Bird J, West DC, Soreng AL, Reynolds TC, Smith SD, Sklar J (1991) TAN-1, the human homolog of the Drosophila Notch gene, is broken by chromosomal translocations in T lymphoblastic neoplasms. Cell 66:649–661
Fantes P (1984) Cell cycle control in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. In: The Microbial cell cycle Streiblova E, Nurse P (eds) CRC Press, Florida, pp 109–125
Fantes P (1989) Cell cycle control and cloning of cell cycle genes. In: The molecular biology of the fission yeast. Nasim A, Young PG, Johnson BF (eds) Academic Press, NY, pp 127–204
Greenwald I (1985) lin-12, a nematode homeotic gene, is homologous to a set of mammalian proteins that includes epidermal growth factor. Cell 43:583–590
Gutz H, Heslot H, Leupold U, Loprieno N (1974) Schizosaccharomyces pombe. In: A handbook of genetics, vol 1. King R (ed) Plenum Press, New York
Haskill S, Beg AA, Tompkins SM, Morris JS, Yurochko AD, Sampson-Johannes A, Mondal K, Ralph P, Baldwin AS (1991) Characterisation of an immediate-early gene induced in adherent monocytes that encodes IkB-like activity. Cell 65:1281–1289
Hofer F, Hollenstein H, Janner F, Minet M, Thuriaux P, Leupold U (1979) The genetic fine structure of nonsense suppressors in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. 1. sup3 and sup9. Curr Genet 1:45–61
Kiyatkin NI, Dulubova IE, Chekovskaya IA, Grishin EV (1991) Cloning and structure of cDNA encoding α-laterotoxin from black widow spider venom. FEBS Lett 270:127–131
LaMarco K, Thompson CC, Byers BP, Walton EM, McKnight SL (1991) Identification of Ets- and Notch-related subunits in GA binding protein. Science 253:789–792
Lambert S, Yu H, Prchal JT, Lawler J, Ruff P, Speicher D, Cheung MC, Kan YW, Palek J (1990) cDNA sequence for human erythrocyte ankyrin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:1730–1734
Leupold U (1950) Die Vererbung von Homothallie und Heterothallie bei Schizosaccharomyces pombe. CR Trav Lab Carlsberg Ser Physiol 24:381–480
Lowndes NF, Johnston LH (1992) Parallel pathways of cell cycleregulated gene expression. Trends Genet 8:79–81
Lowndes NF, McInerny CJ, Johnson AL, Fantes PA, Johnston LH (1992) Control of DNA synthesis genes in fission yeast by the cell cycle gene cdc10 +. Nature 355:449–453
Lux SE, John KM, Bennet V (1990) Analysis of cDNA for human erythrocyte ankyrin indicates a repeated structure with homology to tissue differentiation and cell cycle control proteins. Nature 344:36–42
Marks J, Fankhauser C, Reymond A, Simanis V (1992) Cytoskeletal and DNA structure abnormalities result from bypass of requirement for the cdc10 start gene in the fission east Schizosaccharomyces pombe. J Cell Sci 101:517–528
Matsumoto S, Nurse P, Yanagida M (1987) Histone transcription in cell cycle mutants of fission yeast. EMBO J 6:1093–1097
Nasmyth K (1977) DNA replication in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Edinburgh
Nasmyth K (1979) A control acting over the initiation of DNA replication in the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. J Cell Sci 36:215–233
Nasmyth K, Nurse P (1981) Cell division cycle mutants altered in DNA replication and mitosis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Mol Gen Genet 182:119–123
Nurse P (1975) Genetic control of cell size at division in yeast. Nature 256:547–551
Nurse P, Bissett Y (1981) Gene required in G1 for commitment to the cell cycle and in G2 for control of mitosis in fission yeast. Nature 292:558–560
Nurse P, Thuriaux P (1977) Controls over the timing of DNA replication during the cell cycle of fission yeast. Exp Cell Res 107:365–375
Nurse P, Thuriaux P (1980) Regulatory genes controlling mitosis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Genetics 96:627–637
Nurse P, Thuriaux P, Nasmyth K (1976) Genetic control of the cell division cycle in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Mol Gen Genet 146:167–178
Ohno H, Takimoto G, McKeithan TW (1990) The candidate protooncogene bcl-3 is related to genes implicated in cell lineage determination and cell cycle control. Cell 60:991–997
Pardee AB, Dubrow R, Hamlin JL, Kleitzen RF (1978) The animal cell cycle. Annu Rev Biochem 47:715–750
Pringle J, Hartwell L (1981) The Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell cycle. In: The molecular biology of the yeast Saccharomyces. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
Reed SI (1984) Genetic and molecular analysis of division control in Saccharomyces. In: The microbial cell cycle. Streiblova E, Nurse P (eds) CRC Press, Florida, pp 89–107
Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular cloning, 2nd edn. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cold Spring Press, Harbor, NY
Schuchert P, Langsford M, Käslin E, Kohli J (1991) A specific DNA sequence is required for high frequency of recombination in the ade6 gene of fission yeast. EMBO J 10:2157–2163
Simanis V, Nurse P (1989) Characterisation of the fission yeast cdc10 + protein that is required for commitment to the cell cycle. J Cell Sci 92:51–56
Spence AM, Coulson A, Hodgkin J (1990) The product of fem-1, a nematode sex-determining gene, contains a motif found in cell cycle control proteins and receptors for cell cell interactions. Cell 60:981–990
Thompson CC, Brown TA, McKnight SL (1991) Convergence of ets and Notch-related structural motifs in a heteromeric DNA binding complex. Science 253:762–768
Weilguny D, Praetorius M, Carr A, Egel R, Nielsen O (1991) New vectors in fission yeast: application for cloning the his2 gene. Gene 99:47–54
Weinmaster G, Roberts VJ, Lemke G (1991) A homolog of Drosophila Notch expressed during mammalian development. Development 113:1299–205
Wharton KA, Johansen KM, Xu T, Artavanis-Tasakanos S (1985) Nucleotide sequence from the neurogenic locus Notch implies a gene product that shares homology with proteins containing EGF-like repeats. Cell 43:567–581
Yaffe MP, Schatz G (1984) Two nuclear mutations that block mitochondrial protein import in yeast. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:4819–4823
Yochem J, Greenwald I (1989) glp-1 and lin-12, genes implicated in distinct cell-cell interactions in C. elegans, encode similar transmembrane proteins. Cell 58:553–563
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Reymond, A., Schmidt, S. & Simanis, V. Mutations in the cdc10 start gene of Schizosaccbaromyces pombe implicate the region of homology between cdc10 and SWl6 as important for p85cdc10 function. Molec. Gen. Genet. 234, 449–456 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00538705
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00538705