Skip to main content
Log in

Insertional disruption of the nusB (ssyB) gene leads to cold-sensitive growth of Escherichia coli and suppression of the secY24 mutation

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The Escherichia coli gene ssyB was cloned and sequenced. The ssyB63 (Cs) mutation is an insertion mutation in nusB, while the nusB5 (Cs) mutation suppresses secY24, indicating that inactivation of nusB causes cold-sensitive cell growth as well as phenotypic suppression of secY24. The correct map position of nusB is 9.5 min rather than I I min as previously assigned. It is located at the distal end of an operon that contains a gene showing significant homology with a Bacillus subtilis gene involved in riboflavin biosynthesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akimaru J, Matsuyama S, Tokuda H, Mizushima S (1991) Reconstitution of a protein translocation system containing purified SecY, SecE, and SecA from Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:6545–6549

    Google Scholar 

  • Bukhari AI, Zipser D (1973) Mutants of Escherichia coli with a defect in the degradation of nonsense fragments. Nature New Biol 243:238–241

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman DI, Baumann M, Baron LS (1976) Cooperative effects of bacterial mutations affecting λ N gene expression. I. Isolation and characterization of a nusB mutant. Virology 73:119–127

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman DI, Schauer AT, Baumann MR, Baron LS, Adhya SL (1981) Evidence that ribosomal protein S10 participates in control of transcription termination. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 78:1115–1118

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoshino T, McKenzie T, Schmidt S, Tanaka T, Sucoka N (1987) Nucleotide sequence of Bacillus subtilis dnaB: A gene essential for DNA replication initiation and membrane attachment. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84:653–657

    Google Scholar 

  • Imamoto F, Nakamura Y (1986) Escherichia coli proteins involved in regulation of transcription termination: Function, structure, and expression of the nusA and nusB genes. Adv Biophys 21:175–192

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishii S, Hatada E, Maekawa T, Imamoto F (1984) Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequencing of the nusB gene of E. coli. Nucleic Acids Res 12:4987–4995

    Google Scholar 

  • Ito K (1990) Structure, function, and biogenesis of SecY, an integral membrane protein involved in protein export. J Bioenerg Biomembr 22:353–367

    Google Scholar 

  • Ito K, Wittekind M, Nomura M, Shiba K, Yura T, Miura A, Nashimoto H (1983) A temperature-sensitive mutant of E. coli exhibiting slow processing of exported proteins. Cell 32:789–797

    Google Scholar 

  • Kohara Y, Akiyama K, Isono K (1987) The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: Application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50:495–508

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuroki K, Ishii S, Kano Y, Miyashita T, Nishi K, Imamoto F (1982) Involvement of the nusA and nusB gene products in transcription of Escherichia coli tryptophan operon in vitro. Mol Gen Genet 185:369–371

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee CA, Beckwith J (1986) Suppression of growth and protein secretion defects in Escherichia coli secA mutants by decreasing protein synthesis. J Bacteriol 166:878–883

    Google Scholar 

  • Mason SW, Greenblatt J (1991) Assembly of transcription elongation complexes containing the N protein of phage λ and the Escherichia coli elongation factors NusA, NusB, NusG, and S10. Genes Dev 5:1504–1512

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharrock RA, Gourse RL, Nomura M (1985) Defective antitermination of rRNA transcription and derepression of rRNA and tRNA synthesis in the nusB5 mutant of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:5275–5279

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiba K, Ito K, Yura T, Cerretti DP (1984a) A defined mutation in the protein export gene within the spc ribosomal protein operon of Escherichia coli: isolation and characterization of a new temperature-sensitive secY mutant. EMBO J 3:631–635

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiba K, Ito K, Yura T (1984b) Mutation that suppresses the protein export defect of the secY mutation and causes cold-sensitive growth of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 160:696–701

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiba K, Ito K, Yura Y (1986a) Suppressors of the secY24 mutation: Identification and characterization of additional ssy genes in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 166:849–856

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiba K, Ito K, Nakamura Y, Dondon J, Grunberg-Manago M (1986b) Altered translation initiation factor 2 in the coldsensitive ssyG mutant affects protein export in Escherichia coli. EMBO J 5:3001–3006

    Google Scholar 

  • Swindle J, Ajioka J, Dawson D, Myers R, Carroll D, Georgopoulos C (1984) The nucleotide sequence of the Escherichia coli K12 nusB (groNB) gene. Nucleic Acids Res 12:4977–4985

    Google Scholar 

  • Swindle J, Zylicz M, Georgopoulos C, Li J, Greenblatt J (1988) Purification and properties of the NusB protein of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem 263:10229–10235

    Google Scholar 

  • Ueguchi C, Ito K (1992) Multicopy suppression: an approach to understanding intracellular functioning of the protein export system. J Bacteriol 174:1454–1461

    Google Scholar 

  • Vicira J, Messing J (1987) Production of single-stranded plasmid DNA. Methods Enzymol 153:3–11

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward DF, Gottesman ME (1981) The nus mutations affect transcription termination in Escherichia coli. Nature 292:212–215

    Google Scholar 

  • Yano R, Nagai H, Shiba K, Yura T (1990) A mutation that enhances synthesis of σ32 and suppresses temperature-sensitive growth of the rpoH15 mutant of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 172:2124–2130

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Taura, T., Ueguchi, C., Shiba, K. et al. Insertional disruption of the nusB (ssyB) gene leads to cold-sensitive growth of Escherichia coli and suppression of the secY24 mutation. Molec. Gen. Genet. 234, 429–432 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00538702

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00538702

Key words

Navigation