Abstract
Nonrelativistic and quasirelativistic energy-adjusted pseudopotentials and optimized (7s6p5d)/[5s4p3d]-GTO valence basis sets for use in molecular calculations for fixed f-subconfigurations of the rare earth elements, La through Lu, have been generated. Atomic excitation and ionization energies from numerical HF, as well as SCF pseudopotential calculations using the derived basis sets, differ by less than 0.1 eV from numerical HF all-electron results. Corresponding values obtained from CI(SD), CEPA-1, as well as density functional calculations using the quasirelativistic pseudopotentials, are in reasonable agreement with experimental data.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Weeks JD, Hazi A, Rice SA (1969) Adv Chem Phys 16:283
Bardsley JN (1974) Case Stud At Phys 4:299
Dixon RN, Robertson IL (1978) In: Specialist report on theoretical chemistry, vol. 3, p. 100. The Chemical Society, London
Krauss M, Stevens WJ (1984) Ann Rev Phys Chem 35:357
Wedig U, Dolg M, Stoll H, Preuss H (1986) In: Veillard A (ed) Quantum chemistry: the challenge of transition metals and coordination chemistry, vol. 176. NATO ASI Series, Series C, Reidel, Dordrecht
Dolg M, Wedig U, Stoll H, Preuss H (1987) J Chem Phys 86:2123
Christiansen PA, Ermler WC, Pitzer KS (1985) Ann Rev Phys Chem 36:407
Hay PJ, Wadt WR (1985) J Chem Phys 82:270, 299
Hurley MM, Pacios LF, Christiansen PA, Ross RB, Ermler WC (1986) J Chem Phys 84:6840
Dolg M, Wedig U, Stoll H, Preuss H (1987) J Chem Phys 86:866
Sakai Y, Miyoshi E, Klobukowski M, Huzinaga S (1987) J Comp Chem 8:226, 256
Bauschlicher CW, Walch SP, Langhoff SR (1986) In: Veillard A (ed), Quantum chemistry: the challenge of transition metals and coordination chemistry, vol. 176. NATO ASI Series, Series C, Reidel, Dordrecht
Field RW (1982) Ber Bunsenges Phys Chem 86:771
Froese Fischer C (1977) Program MCHF77, Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania
Froese Fischer C (1976) The Hartree-Fock method for atoms — a numerical approach. Wiley, New York
Van Piggelen HU (1978) Thesis, Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen, Netherlands
Li L, Ren J, Xu G, Wang X (1983) Int J Quant Chem 23:1305
Culberson JC, Knappe P, Rösch N, Zerner MC (1987) Theor Chim Acta 71:21
Weber J, Berthou H, Jorgensen CK (1977) Chem Phys 26:69
Ruscic B, Goodman GL, Berkowitz J (1983) J Chem Phys 78:5443
Myers CE, Norman LJ, Loew LM (1978) Inorg Chem 17:1581
Martin WC, Zalubas R, Hagan L (1978) Atomic energy levels — the rare earth elements. NSRDS-NBS-60, National Bureau of Standards, US Dept. of Commerce
Schwerdtfeger P (1978) Program JUSTPOT Universität Stuttgart, West Germany
Dolg M (1987) Modified version of the program MCHF77 [14]
Wood JH, Boring AM (1978) Phys Rev B18:2701
Slater JC (1951) Phys Rev 81:385, see also Slater JC (1960) Quantum theory of atomic structure. McGraw-Hill, New York
Perdew JP, Zunger A (1981) Phys Rev B23:5048
Cowan RD, Griffin DC (1976) J Opt Soc Am 66:1010
Martin RL, Hay PJ (1981) J Chem Phys 75:4539
Karwowski J, Kobus J (1985) Int J Quant Chem 27:741
Barthelat FC, Durand P (1981) Program PSATOM, Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, modified version of the program ATOM-SCF written by Roos B, Salez C, Veillard A, Clementi E (1968) Technical Report RJ 518, IBM Research
McMurchie L, Elbert S, Langhoff S, Davidson ER (1982) Program MELD, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, and Van Lenthe JH, Saunders VR (1985) program ATMOL, Science and Engineering Research Council, Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington, Great Britain
Langhoff SR, Davidson ER (1974) Int J Quant Chem 8:61
Stoll H, Pavlidou CME, Preuss H (1978) Theor Chim Acta 49:143
Perdew JP (1986) Phys Rev B33:8822
Hu CD, Langreth DC (1985) Phys Scripta 32:391
Stoll H, Savin A (1985) In: Dreizler RM, Providencia J (eds) Density functional methods in physics, vol. 123. NATO ASI Series, Series B, Plenum Press, New York
Savin A, Stoll H, Preuss H (1986) Theor Chim Acta 70:407
Meyer W (1973) J Chem Phys 58:1017; (1976) 64:2901
Werner HJ, Universität Frankfurt, West Germany, Meyer W, Universität Kaiserslautern, West Germany (1987) Program MOLPRO, Cray version
Grant IP, McKenzie BJ, Norrington PH, Mayers DF, Oxford University, Great Britain, Pyper NC, Cambridge University, Great Britain (1980) program MCDF
Van Montfort JT, Van Piggelen HU, Aissing G, Nieuwpoort WC (1983) Program LSTERMS, Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen, Netherlands
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dolg, M., Stoll, H., Savin, A. et al. Energy-adjusted pseudopotentials for the rare earth elements. Theoret. Chim. Acta 75, 173–194 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00528565
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00528565