Abstract
The Hückel approximation in MO LCAO is used to show that the anion system of cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione should have two π→π* transitions: a weak one at long wavelengths, N→V1, and a strong one at short wavelengths, C=C(1,3)→V1. An ethylene, phenyl, or acyl group at position 2 gives rise to a new strong band, N→C=C(2), N→benz, or N→C=O (2). A p-nitrophenyl group at position 2 gives rise to a strong N→NO2 band, which overlaps the weak N→V1 band, while the N→benz band becomes weak and is virtually lost from the spectrum.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Hückel, Z. Phys., 70, 204, 1931.
C. A. Coulson and H. C. Longuett-Higgins, Proc. Roy. Soc., A 191, 39, 1947.
E. Ya. Gren and G. Ya. Vanag, Izv. AN Latv. SSR, ser. khim., 277, 1964.
E. Ya. Gren and G. Ya. Vanag, ZhOKh, 34, 817, 1964.
E. Ya. Gren and G. Ya. Vanag, ZkOKh, 34, 823, 1964.
C. H. DePuy and E. F. Zaweski, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 3923, 1957; 81, 4920, 1959; M. Elliot, Pr. Chem. Soc., 406, 1960; A. Roedig and H. Ziegler, Ber., 94, 1800, 1961; E. McBee, C. Roberts, and K. Dinbergs, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78, 491, 1956.
F. F. Cheshko and O. I. Shevchenko, ZhOKh, 32, 2640, 1962.
J. Tanaka and S. Nagakura, J. Chem. Soc., 24, 1274, 1956.
J. E. Bloor, Canad. J. Chem., 39, 2256, 1961.
K. Semba, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jap., 33, 1640, 1960.
M. Nilson, Acta Chem. Scand., 18, 441, 1964.
O. Ya. Neiland, collection: Cyclic Β-Diketones [in Russian], Izd. AN Latv. SSR, Riga, p. 41, 1961.
Ya. F. Freimanis and G. Ya. Vanag, ZhOKh, 30, 3360, 1960.
A. K. Aren, O. Ya. Neiland, and G. Ya. Vanag, DAN SSSR, 132, 115, 1960.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gren, E.Y., Vanag, G.Y. MO LCAO calculations and the electronic spectra of the anions of cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-diones and indane-1,3-diones. Theor Exp Chem 2, 115–120 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00523767
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00523767