Summary
Time of origin of various neuronal elements in the cerebellum of rat was established with the aid of tritiated-thymidine-autoradiography. The earliest nerve cells to form were the Purkinje cells, and they came into existence on days 15 and 16 of gestation. Interstitial nerve cells had their genesis on days 15, 16, 17 and 18, and the marginal cells on day 16 of the embryonic development. The Golgi cells were found to come into existence on days 17, 18 and 19 of gestation. On day 21 of gestation a number of small-medium-sized nerve cells, which were smaller than the Golgi cells but larger than the granule cells, were seen to come into existence. Finally, the earliest stock of granule, basket and stellate cells, primarily in the nodulus, flocculus and para-flocculus, were observed to have been formed on the day 21 of embryogenesis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Addison, W. H. F.: The development of the Purkinje cells and of the cortical layers in the cerebellum of the albino rat. J. comp. Neurol. 21, 459–487 (1911).
Altman, J., Das, G. D.: Autoradiographic and histological studies of postnatal neurogenesis. I. J. comp. Neurol. 126, 337–390 (1966).
Angevine, J. B., Jr.: Time of neuron origin in the hippocampal region: An autoradiographic study in the mouse. Exp. Neurol. Suppl. 2, 1–70 (1965).
Angevine, J. B., Jr.: Time of neuron origin in the diencephalon of the mouse. J. comp. Neurol. 139, 129–187 (1970).
Ariëns Kappers, C. U., Huber, G. C., Crosby, E. C.: The comparative anatomy of the nervous system of vertebrates, including man, vol. II, p. 696–706. New York: Hafner Publishing Company (Reprinted) 1967.
Berliner, K.: Beiträge zur Histologie und Entwicklungsgeschichte des Kleinhirns. Arch. mikr. Anat. 66, 220–269 (1905).
Berry, M., Rogers, A. W.: The migration of neuroblasts in the developing cerebral cortex. J. Anat. (Lond.) 99, 691–709 (1965).
Berry, M., Rogers, A. W.: Histogenesis of mammalian neocortex. In: Evolution of the forebrain (R. Hassler and H. Stephen, eds.), p. 197–205. New York: Plenum Press 1966.
Das, G. D.: An evaluation of the interstitial nerve cells in the cerebellum. Z. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 131, 283–290 (1970a).
Das, G. D.: Experimental studies on the postnatal development of the brain. I. Cytogenesis and morphogenesis of the accessory fascia dentata following hippocampal lesions. Brain Res. 28, 263–282 (1970b).
Das, G. D., Altman, J.: Postnatal neurogenesis in the cerebellum of the cat and tritiated thymidine autoradiography. Brain Res. 30, 323–330 (1971).
Das, G. D., Nornes, H. O.: Experimental studies on the postnatal development of the brain. II. Cytoarchitectural and morphogenetic organization of the cerebellum following surgical lesions. Z. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. (submitted).
Fujita, S., Shimada, M., Nakamura, T.: H3-thymidine autoradiographic studies on the cell proliferation and differentiation in the external and the internal granular layers of the mouse cerebellum. J. comp. Neurol. 128, 191–208 (1966).
Haddara, M. A., Nooreddin, M. A.: A quantitative study on the postnatal development of the cerebellar vermis of mouse. J. comp. Neurol. 128, 245–254 (1966).
Herrick, C. L.: Contributions to the comparative morphology of the central nervous system. J. comp. Neurol. 1, 5–38 (1891).
Hicks, S. P., D'Amato, C. J.: Cell migration to the isocortex in the rat. Anat. Rec. 160, 619–634 (1968).
Hinds, J. W.: Autoradiographic study of histogenesis in the mouse olfactory bulb. I. Time of origin of neurons and neuroglia. J. comp. Neurol. 134, 287–304 (1968a).
Hinds, J. W.: Autoradiographic study of histogenesis in the mouse olfactory bulb. I.. Cell proliferation and migration. J. comp. Neurol. 134, 305–322 (1968b).
Miale, I. L., Sidman, R. L.: An autoradiographic analysis of histogenesis in the mouse cerebellum. Exp. Neurol. 4, 277–296 (1961).
Nornes, H. O.: Differential time of neurogenesis in the spinal cord of rat: Its role in the assembly of neuroblasts and directional growth of their axons. Ph. D. Dissertation. Purdue University, Lafayette, Indiana, U.S.A. 1972.
Obersteiner, H.: Der feinere Bau der Kleinhirnrinde beim Menschen und bei Tieren. Biol. Zbl. 3, 145–155 (1883).
Phemister, R. D., Young, S.: The postnatal development of the canine cerebellar cortex. J. comp. Neurol. 134, 243–254 (1968).
Popoff, S.: Zur Frage über die Histogenese der Kleinhirnrinde. Biol. Zbl. 15, 745–752 (1895).
Popoff, S.: Weiterer Beitrag zur Frage über die Histogenese der Kleinhirnrinde. Biol. Zbl. 16, 462–466 (1896).
Porter, G.: The Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus). In: The UFAW handbook on the care and management of laboratory animals (A. N. Worden and W. Lane-Petter, eds.), p. 343–377. London: UFAW. 1957.
Raaf, J., Kernohan, J. W.: Study of the external granular layer in the carebellum. Amer. J. Anat. 75, 151–172 (1944).
Ramon y Cajal, S.: Histologie du systéme nerveux de l'homme et des vertebres, vol. II., p. 1–119. Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Institute Ramon y Cajal (Reprinted) 1955.
Scheibel, M. E., Scheibel, A. B.: Observations on the intracortical relations of the climbing fibers of the cerebellum. J. comp. Neurol. 101, 733–760 (1954).
Sidman, R. L., Miale, I. L.: Histogenesis of the mouse cerebellum studied by autoradiography with tritiated thymidine. Anat. Rec. 133, 429–430 (1959).
Smirnow, A. E.: Über eine besondere Art von Nervenzellen der Molecularschicht des Kleinhirns bei erwachsenen Säugetieren und beim Menschen. Anat. Anz. 13, 636–642 (1897).
Taber Pierce, E.: Histogenesis of the nuclei griseum pontis, corporis pontobulbaris and reticularis tegmenti pontis (Bechterew) in the mouse. J. comp. Neurol. 126, 219–239 (1966).
Taber Pierce, E.: Histogenesis of the dorsal and ventral cochlear nuclei in the mouse. An autoradiographic study. J. comp. Neurol. 131, 27–54 (1967).
Takasu, K.: Zur Entwicklung der Ganglienzellen der Kleinhirnrinde des Schweines. Anat. Anz. 26, 225–232 (1905).
Tuffery, A. A.: The mouse (Mus musculus domesticus). In: The UFAW handbook on the care and management of laboratory animals (A. N. Worden and W. Lane-Petter, eds.), p. 243–283. London: UFAW. 1957.
Uzman, L. L.: The histogenesis of the mouse cerebellum as studied by its tritiated thymidine uptake. J. comp. Neurol. 114, 137–159 (1960).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This research was supported by NIH Research Grant No. NS-08817-03. Histological work by Sheila Anderson and photographic work by Donna Whitehurst is gratefully acknowledged.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Das, G.D., Nornes, H.O. Neurogenesis in the cerebellum of the rat: An autoradiographic study. Z. Anat. Entwickl. Gesch. 138, 155–165 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00519378
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00519378