Skip to main content
Log in

CO2-Fixierung und Intermediärstoffwechsel bei Chromatium okenii Perty

  • Published:
Archiv für Mikrobiologie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Literatur

  • Arnon, D. I., V. S. R. Das, and J. D. Anderson: Metabolism of photosynthetic bacteria. I. Effect of carbon source and hydrogen gas on biosynthetic patterns in Chromatium. Microalgae and Photosynthetic Bacteria (Sonderband von Plant and Cell Physiol.) 529 (1963).

  • Barker, H. A.: Bacterial fermentations. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bassham, J. A., A. A. Benson, L. D. Kay, A. Z. Harris, A. T. Wilson, and M. Calvin: The path of carbon in photosynthesis. XXI. The cyclic regeneration of carbon dioxide acceptor. J. Amer. chem. Soc. 76, 176 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  • Benedict, C. R.: Early products of (14C) acetate incorporation in resting cells of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 56, 620 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Berg, P.: Acyl adenylates: An enzymatic mechanism of acetate activation. J. biol. Chem. 222, 991 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohlken, G.: Pers. Mitteilung.

  • Brenner, M., A. Niederwieser u. G. Pataki: In E. Stahl: Dünnschichtchromatographie, S. 403. Berlin, Göttingen, Heidelberg: Springer 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Breuker, E.: Die Verwertung von intracellulärem Schwefel durch Chromatium vinosum im aeroben und anaeroben Licht-und Dunkelstoffwechsel. Dissertation. Göttingen 1963.

  • Bücher, Th.: Über ein phosphatübertragendes Gärungsferment. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 1, 292 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannata, J. J. R., and A. O. M. Stoppani: Adenosine polyphosphate requirement of baker's yeast phosphopyruvate carboxylase. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 32, 284 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  • Crook, P. G., and E. S. Lindstrom: A comparison of the oxidative metabolism of light and dark grown Rhodospirillum rubrum. Canad. J. Microbiol. 2, 427 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon, G. H., and H. L. Kornberg: Assay methods for key enzymes of the glyoxylate cycle. Biochem. J. 69, 3P (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenberg, C. G.: Die Infusionstierchen als vollkommene Organismen. Leipzig 1838.

  • Eisenberg, M. A.: The tricarboxylic acid cycle in Rhodospirillum rubrum. J. biol. Chem. 203, 815 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The acetate-activating enzyme of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 16, 58 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • Elsden, S. R.: Photosynthetic and lithotrophic carbon dioxide fixation. In I. C. Gunsalus and R. Y. Stanier: The bacteria, Vol. III. p. 1. New York: Academic Press 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and J. G. Ormerod: The effect of monofluoroacetate on the metabolism of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochem. J. 63, 691 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuller, R. C., and H. L. Kornberg: A possible route for malate oxidation by Chromatium. Biochem. J. 79, 8 P (1961).

  • —, and H. L. Kornberg: Carbon metabolism in Chromatium. J. biol. Chem. 236, 2140 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gest, H., J. G. Ormerod, and K. S. Ormerod: Photometabolism of Rhodospirillum rubrum: Light-dependent dissimilation of organic compounds to carbon dioxide and molecular hydrogen by an anaerobic citric acid cycle. Arch. Biochem. 97, 21 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gottschalk, G.: Die Biosynthese der Poly-β-hydroxybuttersäure durch Knallgasbakterien. III. Synthese aus Kohlendioxyd. Arch. Mikrobiol. 47, 236 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gray, C. T., and H. L. Kornberg: Enzymic formation of citramalate from acetylcoenzyme A and pyruvate in Pseudomonas ovalis Chester, catalysed by “pyruvate transacetase”. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 42, 371 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirsch, P.: CO2-Fixierung durch Knallgasbakterien. II. Chromatographischer Nachweis der frühzeitigen Fixierungsprodukte. Arch. Mikrobiol. 46, 53 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • — u. H. G. Schlegel: CO2-Fixierung durch Knallgasbakterien. III. Autotrophe und organotrophe CO2-Fixierung. Arch. Mikrobiol. 46, 79 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoare, D. S.: The photometabolism of (1-14C) acetate and (2-14C) acetate by washed cell suspensions of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 59, 723 (1962a).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoare, D. S.: The photoassimilation of acetate to glutamate in washed cell suspensions of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochem. J. 84, 94 P (1962b).

  • —: The photoassimilation of acetate by Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochem. J. 87, 284 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Holzer, H., u. H. W. Goedde: Oxydation von α-Ketosäuren und einigen Aldehyden mit Pyruvat-Decarboxylase aus Hefe. Biochem. Z. 320, 192 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, B. E.: A press for disrupting bacteria and other microorganisms. Brit. J. exp. Path. 32, 97 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • Izawa, S.: Methylene blue inhibition of photosynthesis in Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Plant and Cell Physiol. 3, 43 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaufman, S.: In S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. I, p. 714. New York: Academic Press 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keech, D. B., and M. F. Utter: Pyruvate carboxylase. J. biol. Chem. 238, 2609 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kindel, P., and M. Gibbs Distribution of carbon-14 in polysaccharide after photosynthesis in carbon dioxide labelled with carbon-14 by Anacystis nidulans. Nature (Lond.) 200, 260 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, M.: The photometabolism of propionate by Rhodospirillum rubrum. Biochem. J. 84, 170 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kran, G.: Unveröffentlicht.

  • Lafferty, R. M.: Kohlendioxyd-Fixierung durch organotrophe Bakterien. Arch. Mikrobiol. 44, 373 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • La Rivière, J. W. M.: On the microbial metabolism of the tartaric acid isomeres. Dissertation. Delft 1958.

  • Larsen, H.: Photosynthesis of succinic acid by Chlorobium thiosulphatophilum. J. biol. Chem. 193, 167 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lascelles, J.: The formation of ribulose-1: 5-diphosphate carboxylase by growing cultures of Athiorhodaceae. J. gen. Microbiol. 23, 499 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liaaen Jensen, S., u. K. Schmidt: Die Carotinoide der Thiorhodaceae. III. Die Carotinoide von Chromatium warmingii Migula. Arch. Mikrobiol. 46, 138 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Losada, M., A. V. Trebst, S. Ogata, and D. I. Arnon: Equivalence of light and adenosine triphosphate in bacterial photosynthesis. Nature (Lond.) 186, 753 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Newton, J. W., and G. A. Newton: Composition of the photoactive subcellular particles from Chromatium. Arch. Biochem. 71, 250 (1947).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ochoa, S.: Biosynthesis of tricarboxylic acids by carbon dioxide fixation. III. Enzymatic mechanisms. J. biol. Chem. 174, 133 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: In S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. I, p. 739. New York: Academic Press 1955a.

    Google Scholar 

  • —: In S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. I, p. 735. New York: Academic Press 1955b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohmann, E.: Verschiedene Mechanismen der Acetataktivierung in Grünalgen. Naturwissenschaften 50, 578 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Peterkofsky, A., and E. Racker: The reductive pentose phosphate cycle. III. Enzyme activities in cell-free extracts of photosynthetic organisms. Plant Physiol. 36, 409 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfennig, N.: Eine vollsynthetische Nährlösung zur selektiven Anreicherung einiger Schwefelpurpurbakterien. Naturwissenschaften 48, 136 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Über die Kultur von Chromatium okenii. Vorträge a. d. Gesamtgebiet d. Bot. (Neue Folge) 1, 83 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Potter, V. R., and C. A. Elvehjem: A modified method for the study of tissue oxidations. J. biol. Chem. 114, 495 (1935).

    Google Scholar 

  • Racker, E.: The reductive pentose phosphate cycle. I. Phosphoribulokinase and ribulose diphosphate carboxylase. Arch. Biochem. 69, 300 (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and E. A. R. Schroeder: The reductive pentose phosphate cycle. II. Specific C1-phosphatases for fructose-1,6-diphosphate and sedoheptulose-1,7-diphosphate. Arch. Biochem. 74, 326 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Richter, G.: Comparison of enzymes of sugar metabolism in two photosynthetic algae: Anacystis nidulans and Chlorella pyrenoidosa. Naturwissenschaften 46, 604 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  • Roelofsen, P. A.: On the metabolism of the purple sulphur bacteria. Proc. kon. ned. Acad. Wet. 37, 660 (1934).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, I. A.: In S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. I, p. 591. New York: Academic Press 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schindler, J.: Die Synthese von Poly-β-hydroxybuttersäure durch Hydrogenomonas H 16. Die zu β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA führenden Reaktionen. Arch. Mikrobiol. (im Druck) (1964).

  • Schlegel, H. G.: Die Speicherstoffe von Chromatium okenii. Arch.Mikrobiol. 42, 110 (1962a).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Die Bildung von Speicherstoffen durch Knallgas-und Purpurbakterien. Vorträge a. d. Gesamtgebiet d. Bot. (Neue Folge) 1, 167 (1962b).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Die Rolle des Kohlendioxyds im Stoffwechsel der Mikroorganismen. Zbl. Bakt., I. Abt. Orig. 191, 177 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, u. G. Gottschalk: Poly-β-hydroxybuttersäure, ihre Verbreitung, Funktion und Synthese. Angew. Chem. 74, 342 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • —— u. R. Bartha: Formation and utilization of poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid by Knallgas bacteria (Hydrogenomonas). Nature (Lond.) 191, 463 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, u. R. M. Lafferty: Radioaktivitätsmessungen an Einzellern auf Membranfiltern. Arch. Mikrobiol. 38, 52 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, u. N. Pfennig: Die Anreicherungskultur einiger Schwefelpurpurbakterien. Arch. Mikrobiol. 38, 1 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, K., S. Liaaen Jensen u. H. G. Schlegel: Die Carotinoide der Thiorhodaceae. I. Okenon als Hauptcarotinoid von Chromatium okenii Perty. Arch. Mikrobiol. 46, 117 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shriner, R. L., R. C. Fuson, and D. Y. Curtin: The systematic identification of organic compounds, p. 219. 4. Aufl. New York: Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1956.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shuster, C. W., and M. Doudoroff: A cold-sensitive d(-)β-hydroxybutyric acid dehydrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum. J. biol. Chem. 237, 603 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Smillie, R.: Alkaline C-1 fructose-1,6-diphosphatase: Evidence for its participation in photosynthesis. Nature (Lond.) 187, 1024 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and R. C. Fuller: Further observations on glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenases in plants and photosynthetic bacteria. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 3, 368 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and H. Kelly: Enzymes of the reductive pentose phosphate cycle in the purple and in the green sulphur bacteria. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 56, 612 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, J. E.: Transamination reactions in uredospores of Puccinia helianthi. J. gen. Microbiol. 30, 35 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stahl, I.: Pers. Mitteilung.

  • Stiller, M.: The path of carbon in photosynthesis. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 13, 151 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Stoppani, A. O. M., R. C. Fuller, and M. Calvin: Carbon dioxide fixation in Rhodopseudomonas capsulatus. J. Bact. 69, 491 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  • Strecker, H. J.: In: S. P. Colowick, and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. II, p. 220. New York: Academic Press 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suzuki, I., and C. H. Werkman: Chemoautotrophic carbon dioxide fixation by extracts of Thiobacillus thiooxidans. I. Formation of oxalacetic acid. Arch. Biochem. 76, 103 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  • Szymona, M., and M. Doudoroff: Carbohydrate metabolism in Rhodopseudomonas spheroides. J. gen. Microbiol. 22, 167 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tietz, A., and S. Ochoa: In: S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. V, p. 571. New York: Academic Press 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trüper, H. G.: CO2-Fixierung und Intermediärstoffwechsel bei Chromatium okenii Perty. Dissertation. Göttingen 1964.

  • Tsuiki, S., A. Muto, and G. Kikuchi: A possible route of acetate oxydation in Rhodopseudomonas spheroides. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.) 69, 181 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • Utter, M. F., and D. B. Keech: Formation of oxaloacetate from pyruvate and CO2. J. biol. Chem. 235, PC17 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • ——: Pyruvate carboxylase. I. Nature of the reaction. J. biol. Chem. 238, 2603 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and K. Kurahashi: In. S. P.Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. I, p. 758. New York: Academic Press 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Niel, C. B.: On the morphology and physiology of the purple and green sulphur bacteria. Arch. Mikrobiol.3, 1 (1932).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: On the metabolism of the Thiorhodaceae. Arch. Mikrobiol. 7, 323 (1936).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: The bacterial photosyntheses and their importance for the general problem of photosynthesis. Advanc. Enzymol. 1, 263 (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  • Vernon, L. P., and M. D. Kamen: Studies on the metabolism of photosynthetic bacteria. XV. Photoautoxidation of ferrocytochrome c in extracts of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Arch. Biochem. 44, 298 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  • Vishniac, W., and P. A. Trudinger: Symposium on autotrophy. V. Carbon dioxide fixation and substrate oxidation in the chemosynthetic sulfur and hydrogen bacteria. Bact. Rev. 26, 168 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiame, J. M., J. Piérard, and F. Ramos: In: S. P. Colowick and N. O. Kaplan: Methods in enzymology, Vol. V, p. 673. New York: Academic Press 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolf, H. P.: In: H. U. Bergmeyer: Methoden der enzymatischen Analyse, S. 732. Weinheim/Bergstr.: Verlag Chemie 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, H. G., S. H. G. Allen, R. Stjernholm, and B. Jacobson: Transcarboxylase. III. Purification and properties of methylmalonyl-oxaloacetic transcarboxylase containing tritiated biotin. J. biol. Chem. 238, 547 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  • —, and R. Stjernholm: Assimilation of carbon dioxide by heterotrophic organisms. In: I. C. Gunsalus and R. Y. Stanier: The bacteria, Vol. III, p. 41. New York: Academic Press 1962.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Auszug aus der gleichlautenden Dissertation der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Göttingen 1964.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Trüper, H.G. CO2-Fixierung und Intermediärstoffwechsel bei Chromatium okenii Perty. Archiv. Mikrobiol. 49, 23–50 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00510539

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00510539

Navigation