Skip to main content
Log in

Genes for zein subunits on maize chromosone 4

  • Published:
Biochemical Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper maps nine genes coding for zein subunits on maize chromosome 4. Six of them (Zp6h, Zp10, Zp14, Zp15, Zp22) encode for subunits with a molecular weight of 22 Kd (kilodaltons), while three (Zp27, Zp28, Zp30) code 20-kd subunits. The six 22-kd related genes are not contiguous but are scattered on both chromosome arms, whereas Zp27, Zp28, and Zp30 are more tightly linked in the chromosome short arm in a segment 5 crossover units long. The organization of zein genes on chromosome 4 shows a close analogy with that of zein loci on chromosome 7. This suggests that both maize chromosomes evolved by duplication of short segments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bietz, J. A., Paulis, J. W., and Wall, J. S. (1979). Zein subunit homology revealed through amino-terminal sequence analysis. Cereal Chem. 56327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coe, E. H., Jr., and Neuffer, M. G. (1977). The genetics of corn. In Sprague, G. F. (ed.), Corn and Corn Improvement Am. Soc. Agron., Wisconsin, Md., pp. 111–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Fonzo, N., Gentinetta, E., Salamini, F., and Soave, C. (1979). Action of the opaque-7 mutation on the accumulation of storage products in maize endosperm. Plant Sci. Lett. 14345.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Fonzo, N., Fornasari, E., Salamini F., Reggiani, R., and Soave, C. (1980). Interaction of maize mutants floury-2 and opaque-2 in the synthesis of endosperm proteins. J Hered. 71397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentinetta, E., Maggiore, T., Salamini, F., Lorenzoni, C., Pioli, F., and Soave, C. (1975). Protein studies in 46 opaque-2 strains with modified endosperm texture. Maydica 20145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goodman, M. M., Stuber, C. W., Newton, K., and Weissinger, H. H. (1980). Linkage relationships of 19 enzyme loci in maize. Genetics 96697.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kramer, H. H., and Burnham, C. R. (1947). Methods of combining linkage intensity values from backcross, F2 and F3 genetic data. Genetics 32379.

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, E. O., and Dawid, I. B. (1980). Repeated genes in eukaryotes. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 49728.

    Google Scholar 

  • McMillin, D. E., and Scandalios, J. G. (1981). Genetic analysis of the two groups of duplicated genes coding for mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase in Zea mays: Possible origin of MDH genes by chromosome segment duplications. Mol. Gen. Genet. 182211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Metz, C. W. (1947). Duplication of chromosome parts as a factor in evolution. Am. Nat. 8181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Motto, M., Salamini, F., Reggiani, R., and Soave, C. (1979). Evaluation of genetic purity in hybrid corn (Zea mays L.) seed production through zein isoelectrophoretic pattern. Maydica 24223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, O. E., Mertz, E. T., and Bates, L. S. (1965). Second mutant gene affecting the amino acid pattern of maize endosperm proteins. Science 1501469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Park, W. D., Lewis, E. D., and Rubenstein, I. (1980). Heterogeneity of zein mRNA and protein in maize. Plant Physiol. 6598.

    Google Scholar 

  • Righetti, P. G., Gianazza, E., Viotti, A., and Soave, C. (1977). Heterogeneity of storage proteins in maize. Planta 136115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., and Salamini, F. (1982). Zein proteins: A multigene family of maize endosperm. Qual. Plant. 31191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Pioli, F., Viotti, A., Salamini, F., and Righetti, P. G. (1975). Synthesis and heterogeneity of endosperm proteins in normal and opaque-2 maize. Maydica 2083.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Suman, N., Viotti, A., and Salamini, F. (1978a). Linkage relationships between regulatory and structural gene loci involved in zein synthesis in maize. Theoret. Appl. Genet. 52263.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Dossena, S., Lorenzoni, C., Di Fonzo, N., and Salamini, F. (1978b). Expressivity of the fluory-2 allele at the level of zein molecular components. Maydica 23145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Reggiani, R., Di Fonzo, N., and Salamini, F. (1981a). Clustering of genes for 20k zein subunits in the short arm of maize chromosome 7. Genetics 97363.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soave, C., Tardani, L., Di Fonzo, N., and Salamini, F. (1981b). Regulation of zein level in maize endosperm by a protein under control of the opaque-2 and opaque-6 loci. Cell 27403.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valentini, G., Soave, C., and Ottaviano, E. (1979). Chromosomal location of zein genes in Zea mays. Heredity 4233.

    Google Scholar 

  • Viotti, A., Sala, E., Alberi, P., and Soave, C. (1978). Heterogeneity of zein synthesized in vitro. Plant Sci. Lett. 13365.

    Google Scholar 

  • Viotti, A., Sala, E., Marotta, E., Alberi, P., Balducci, C., and Soave, C. (1979). Genes and mRNA coding for zein polypeptides in Zea mays. Eur. J. Biochem. 102211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Viotti, A., Pogna, N. E., Balducci, C., and Durante, M. (1980). Chromosomal location of zein genes by in situ hybridization in Zea-mays. Mol. Gen. Genet. 178211.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vitale, A., Soave, C., and Galante, E. (1980). Peptide mapping of IEF zein components from maize. Plont Sci. Lett. 1857.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, D. F., and Alexander, D. F. (1972). Redundant segments in Zea mays selected by translocations of monoploid origin. Chromosoma 3927.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Soave, C., Reggiani, R., Di Fonzo, N. et al. Genes for zein subunits on maize chromosone 4. Biochem Genet 20, 1027–1038 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00498930

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00498930

Key words

Navigation