Summary
The potencies of polyphloretin phosphate, di-4-phloretin phosphate, 4-phloretin phosphate and phloretin to inhibit the stimulation of cAMP accumulation by prostaglandins, isoproterenol and adenosine were studied in 2 clonal cell lines of CNS origin. The sequence of potency to inhibit PGE1 effects was the same in neuroblastoma (N4TG3) and human astrocytoma cells (1321N1): di-4-phloretin phosphate > polyphloretin phosphate > phloretin >4-phloretin phosphate. The inhibition of PGE1 stimulated cAMP accumulation by the most prostaglandin-specific inhibitor di-4-phloretin phosphate was rapidly established after its addition, fully reversible after a 30 min preincubation period and independent of the presence of calcium. Kinetic studies of the inhibition of PGE1 effects by di-4-phloretin-phosphate suggest a different type of inhibition in 1321N1 and N4TG3 cells.
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Abbreviations
- PPP:
-
polyphloretin phosphate
- MPP:
-
4-phloretin phosphate
- DPP:
-
di-4-phloretin phosphate
- IBMX:
-
3-isobutyl-methylxanthine
- TCA:
-
trichloroacetic acid
- HEPES:
-
N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N-2-ethanesulfonic acid
- EGTA:
-
Ethylenglycol-bis (β-amino ethylether) N,N′-tetraacetic acid
- PGE1 :
-
Prostaglandin E1
- 125J-TME ScAMP:
-
(125J) 2′-O-succinyl cyclic AMP tyrosine methyl ester
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Ortmann, R., Nutto, D. & Jackisch, R. Phosphorylated derivatives of phloretin inhibit cyclic AMP accumulation in neuronal and glial tumor cells in culture. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 305, 233–240 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00498816
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00498816