Skip to main content
Log in

Cytochemistry of the microtrabecular network in compact nucleoli of hepatocytes treated with cycloheximide

  • Published:
Histochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Compact nucleoli without the segregation of nucleolar components were produced in hepatocytes by the treatment of experimental rats with cycloheximide to facilitate a cytochemical study on the organization of nucleolar components in such nucleoli. The extraction of pepsin pretreated specimens with nucleases (deoxyribonuclease and ribonuclease) demonstrated that compact nucleoli are characterized by a relatively uniform distribution of RNP components which mask a microtrabecular intranucleolar network. This network apparently consists of proteins and contains fine DNA filaments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anteunis, M., Pouchelet, M., Gansmüller, A., Robineaux, R.: Mise en èvidence ultrastructurale d'élements sensibles à l'action de la désoxyribonucléase dans les zones fibrillaires des nucléoles des noyaux interphasiques des cellules L929. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris 281, 901–903 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Berezney, R., Coffey, D.S.: Nuclear matrix: isolation and characterization of a framework structure from rat liver nuclei. J. Cell Biol. 73, 616–637 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernhard, W., Granboulan, N.: Electron microscopy of the nucleolus in vertebrate cells. In: The nucleus. A.J. Dalton, F. Haguenau (eds.), pp. 81–149. New York: Academic Press 1968

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouteille, M., Laval, M., Dupuy-Coin, A.M.: Localization of nuclear functions as revealed by ultrastructural autoradiography and cytochemistry. In: The cell nucleus. H. Busch (ed.), Vol. 1, pp. 3–71. New York: Academic Press 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Busch, H., Smetana, K.: The nucleolus. New York: Academic Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

  • Daskal, I., Merski, J.A., Hughes, J.B., Busch, H.: The effects of cycloheximide on the ultrastructure of rat liver cells. Exp. Cell Res. 93, 395–401 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, S., Paweletz, N., Ghosh, I.: Cytological identification and characterization of the nuclear matrix. Exp. Cell Res. 111, 363–371 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Goessens, G.: Les centres fibrillaires des nucléoles de cellules tumorales d'Ehrlich. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris 277, 325–327 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hodge, L.D., Mancini, P., Davis, F.M., Heywood, P.: Nuclear matrix of HeLa S3 cells. J. Cell Biol. 72, 194–208 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mollenhauer, H.H.: Plastic embedding mixtures for use in electron microscopy. Stain Technol. 39, 111–114 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Recher, L., Sykes, J.A., Chan, H.: Further studies on the mammalian cell nucleolus. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 56, 152–163 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Recher, L., Whitescarver, J., Briggs, L.: The fine structure of a nucleolar constituent. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 29, 1–14 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Recher, L., Whitescarver, J., Briggs, L.: Cytochemical and autoradiographic study of human tissue culture cell nucleoli. J. Cell Biol. 45, 479–492 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simard, R.: The nucleus: action of chemical and physical agents. Int. Rev. Cytol. 28, 169–212 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Simard, R., Royal, A., Lacoste-Royal, G., Banville, D.: Transcription in the interphase nucleus. In: IXth Int. Congr. El. Micr. Toronto. Y.M. Sturgess, V. Kelnins, E.P. Ottensmeyer, G.T. Simon (eds.), Vol. 3, pp. 564–572. Toronto: Imperial Press 1978

    Google Scholar 

  • Smetana, K.: Electron microscopy of lymphocytes. In: Methods in cancer research. H. Busch (ed.), Vol. 5, pp. 455–478. New York: Academic Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

  • Smetana, K.: Further cytochemical studies on the perichromatin region of the nucleus. Biol. Cell. 30, 207–210 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smetana, K., Busch, H.: The nucleolus and nucleolar DNA. In: The cell nucleus. H. Busch (ed.), Vol. 1, pp. 75–147. New York: Academic Press 1974

    Google Scholar 

  • Smetana, K., Freireich, E.J., Busch, H.: Chromatin structures in rind shaped nucleoli of human lymphocytes. Exp. Cell Res. 52, 112–128 (1968a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Smetana, K., Unuma, T., Busch, H.: Ultrastructural studies on nucleic acids of nucleolar granular components in Novikoff hepatoma cells. Exp. Cell Res. 51, 105–122 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Unuma, T., Floyd, L.R., Busch, H.: Selective removal of the perinucleolar nucleolus-associated chromatin from the isolated nucleoli of livers of thioacetamide treated rats. Exp. Cell Res. 52, 101–111 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Unuma, T., Senda, R., Muramatsu, M.: Mechanism of nucleolar segregation — differences in effects of actinomycin D and cycloheximide on nucleoli of rat liver cells. J. Electron Microsc. 22, 205–216 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Venable, J.H., Coggeshall, R.A.: A simple lead citrate stain for use in electron microscopy. J. Cell Biol. 25, 407–408 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Smetana, K., Daskal, I. & Busch, H. Cytochemistry of the microtrabecular network in compact nucleoli of hepatocytes treated with cycloheximide. Histochemistry 65, 301–308 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00493179

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00493179

Keywords

Navigation