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Lipids in the developing enamel of the rat incisor

Parallel histochemical and biochemical investigations

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Summary

Morphologic examination of the developing enamel of rat incisors showed the presence of cell processes and remnants. Histochemical investigation of rapid-frozen freeze-substituted samples, using p-phenylenediamine or a phosphotungstic acid chromic acid mixture, revealed osmiophilic components which were extractable in chloroform-methanol solution and were located inside the tubule-like structures of the extracellular matrix. The presecretory cell-rich and developing enamel zones underwent quantitative and qualitative lipid analysis. Comparison of the biochemical data as well as of the morphological observations, suggests a cellular origin for enamel lipids randomly adsorbed by extracellular matrix components during enamel processing. The nature of the material which appeared as an osmiophilic intra-tubular filling is still unresolved.

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Goldberg, M., Lelous, M., Escaig, F. et al. Lipids in the developing enamel of the rat incisor. Histochemistry 78, 145–156 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00489493

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