Abstract
Individuals of an alcohol dehydrogenase-negative strain of Drosophila melanogaster designated Adh n5 are resistant to ethanol poisoning at low but not at high temperatures. The basis for this behavior is that Adh n5 flies contain a mutant form of alcohol dehydrogenase which is less heat stable than that of wild-type flies. The mutation in Adh n5 maps at, or very close to, the presumptive structural locus and is not complemented by any of 11 other alcohol dehydrogenase-null mutants.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Borack, L. I., and Sofer, W. (1971). Drosophila β-l-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase. J. Biol. Chem. 2465345.
Dunn, G. R., Wilson, T. G., and Jacobson, K. B. (1969). Age dependent changes in alcohol dehydrogenase in Drosophila. J. Exptl. Zool. 171185.
Gerace, L., and Sofer, W. (1972). Adh n: Alcohol dehydrogenase negative mutants. Drosophila Inform. Serv. 4939.
Grell, E. H., Jacobson, K. B., and Murphy, J. B. (1968). Alterations of the genetic material for analysis of alcohol dehydrogenase isozymes of Drosophila melanogaster. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 151441.
Lindsley, D. L., and Grell, E. H. (1967). Genetic Variations of Drosophila melanogaster, Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication, Washington, D.C.
Schwartz, M. F., Gerace, L. R., and Sofer W. H. (1974). Drosophila Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Origin of multiple forms. In preparation.
Sofer, W. H., and Hatkoff, M. (1972). Chemical selection of alcohol dehydrogenase negative mutants in Drosophila. Genetics 72545.
Sofer, W., and Ursprung, H. (1968). Drosophila alcohol dehydrogenase: Purification and properties. J. Biol. Chem. 2433110.
Vigue, C. L., and Sofer, W. H. (1974). Effects of ethanol on ADH negative Drosophila melanogaster. In preparation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This research was supported by Grant No. GM 18254 from the National Institutes of Health and Grant No. M55.2217 from the National Cancer Institute.
Publication No. 768 from the Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vigue, C., Sofer, W. Adh n5: A temperature-sensitive mutant at the Adh locus in Drosophila . Biochem Genet 11, 387–396 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00486412
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00486412