Abstract
The alkylation of benzofuran by isobutylene and tert-butyl alcohol in an autoclave in a flow system on ZnCl2 applied to Al2O3 was studied. The major reaction products are 2- and 3-tert-tert-butylbenzofurans, the ratio of which depends on the conditions used to carry out the reaction. The product yield depends on the acidity of the catalyst used. The predominant formation of 2-tert-butylbenzofuran in the flow system is explained by the isomerization of 3-tert-butylbenzofuran via an intermolecular mechanism.
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É. A. Karakhanov, G. V. Drovyannikova, and E. A. Viktorova, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., 156 (1971).
É. A. Karakhanov, L. G. Saginova, E. A. Viktorova, and N. A. Filippova, Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin., No. 2, 133 (1970).
H. Knözinger, Angew. Chem., 7, 791 (1968).
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See [1,2] for communications I and II.
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1020–1022, August, 1971.
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Karakhanov, É.A., Drovyannikova, G.V., Kiseleva, L.A. et al. Catalytic alkylation of benzofurans. Chem Heterocycl Compd 7, 956–958 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00477369
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00477369