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Asymmetric synthesis and absolute configuration of 1-α-phenylethyl-2,5-dimethyl-4-piperidone isomers

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Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds Aims and scope

Abstract

Reaction of the methyl iodide of trans-1,2,5-trimethyl-4-piperidone with S-α-phenylethylamine proceeds asymmetrically and leads in 66% optical yield to the formation of the cis- and trans-diastereomeric pair of 1-(α-phenylethyl)-2,5-dimethyl-4-piperidone, in which the new asymmetric centers possess the 2S,5S- and 2S,5R-configurations, respectively. According to x-ray structural analysis, the minor trans-1-(α-phenylethyl)-2,5-dimethyl-4-piperidone component possesses the 2R,5S-configuration. The occurrence of asymmetric synthesis accompanying transamination was confirmed via the preparation of enantiomers of trans-2,5- and trans-1,2,5-trimethyl-4-piperidones.

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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 12, pp. 1641–1648, December, 1986.

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Grishina, G.V., Potapov, V.M., Abdulganeeva, S.A. et al. Asymmetric synthesis and absolute configuration of 1-α-phenylethyl-2,5-dimethyl-4-piperidone isomers. Chem Heterocycl Compd 22, 1327–1333 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474353

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00474353

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