Conclusion
It has been argued that Design and Technology teachers would be helped by clear distinction between the terms, ‘industry’, ‘business’ and ‘economic’. This would help to avoid the confusion between particular ways of viewing business (eg. through an economic concept such as ‘profit maximisation;) and the multi-faceted character of the activity under observation. By this reasoning, the economic dimension of Design and Technology resides in the analysis of needs and the evaluation of products according to the value of the resources used up, and the value and distribution of the resources and products created. The link with discussion of value judgements in the subject (eg. Riggs and Conway, 1991) is very clear. So also is the dependence of this analysis on the definition of needs and evaluation and, crucially, the perceived relationship between the two, in learning and classroom practice.
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Davies, P. Perception of ‘economic reality’ with Design and Technology. Int J Technol Des Educ 3, 19–24 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00454393
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00454393