Skip to main content
Log in

Fracture of the tibial tuberosity in adolescents

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Archives of orthopaedic and traumatic surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Fracture of the tibial tuberosity is an uncommon injury and rarely occurs after closure of the proximal tibial epiphysis. Three cases of tibial tuberosity fracture over a period of 11 years were treated by open reduction, internal fixation, and immobilization for 6 weeks in plaster of Paris (1970–1980). The postoperative follow-up times were 5, 6, and 7 years. No subsequent deformities were detected. Two patients had secondary posttraumatic patella infera without any symptoms. All patients returned to normal activity. The results demonstrated that this injury in the adolescent knee heals without deformity of functional loss when adequate reduction and fixation of the fracture fragments have been achieved.

Zusammenfassung

Frakturen der Tuberositas tibiae sind selten und treten kaum nach dem Epiphysenschluß auf. Im Zeitraum von 11 Jahren (1970–1980) wurden drei Fälle von Tuberositastibiae-Fraktur operativ durch Reposition und interne Fixation sowie postoperative Immobilisation im Gips für 6 Wochen behandelt. Die Beobachtungszeiten waren 5, 6 und 7 Jahre. Sekundäre Deformierungen wurden nicht beobachtet. Zwei Patienten hatten eine symptomlose Patella infera posttraumatica. Es konnte keine Behinderung der Aktivität der Patienten festgestellt werden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, daß diese Verletzung der Epiphysenplatte des wachsenden Kniegelenkes ohne Deformität der Tibia oder Funktionsverlust ausheilt, wenn eine adäquate Reposition und Fixation erzielt wird.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blount WP (1955) Fractures in children. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, p 175

    Google Scholar 

  2. Becker D (1983) Abriss der jugendlichen Tuberositas tibiae-Typisierung und Therapieempfehlungen einer Falldemonstration. Z Orthop 121:320–323

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bowers KD (1981) Patellar tendon avulsion as a complication of Osgood-Schlatter disease. Am J Sports Med 9:356–359

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brandesky G, Salen G (1961) Die Fractur der Tuberositas Tibiae. Chirurg 32:517–519

    Google Scholar 

  5. Christie MJ, Dvonch VM (1981) Tibial tuberosity avulsion fracture in adolescents. J Pediatr Orthop 1:391–394

    Google Scholar 

  6. Clarke HO (1935) Discussion on fracture of the tibia involving the knee joint. Proc R Soc Med 28:1035–1050

    Google Scholar 

  7. Deliyanis SN (1975) Avulsion of the tibial tuberosity: Report of two cases. Injury 4:341–344

    Google Scholar 

  8. DePalma AF (1954) Diseases of the knee. Lippincott, Philadelphia London Montreal, pp 207–209

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ehrenborg G, Lagergren C (1961) The normal arterial pattern of tuberositas tibiae in adolescents and growing dogs. Acta Chir Scand 121:500–512

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gill JG, Chakrabarti HP, Becker SJ (1983) Fractures of the proximal tibial epiphysis. Injury 14:324–331

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hand WL, Hand CR, Dunn AW (1971) Avulsion fractures of the tibial tubercle. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 53:1579–1583

    Google Scholar 

  12. Insall J, Salvati E (1971) Patella position in the normal knee joint. Radiology 101:101–105

    Google Scholar 

  13. Insall J, Goldberg V, Salvati E (1972) Recurrent dislocation and the high-riding patella. Clin Orthop 88:67–69

    Google Scholar 

  14. Laurin CA, Levesque HP, Dussault R, Labelle H, Peides PJ (1978) The abnormal lateral patellofemoral angle. A diagnostic roentgenographic sign of recurrent patellar Subluxation. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 60:55–60

    Google Scholar 

  15. Laurin CA, Dussault R, Levesque HP (1979) The tangential X-ray investigation of the patellofemoral joint. X-ray technique, diagnostic criteria and their interpretation. Clin Orthop 144-16–26

    Google Scholar 

  16. Levi JH, Coleman CR (1976) Fracture of the tibial tubercle. Am J Sports Med 4:254–263

    Google Scholar 

  17. Mayba II (1982) Case report. Avulsion fracture of the tibial tubercle apophysis with avulsion of patellar ligament. J Pediatr Orthop 2:303–305

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ogden JA, Southwick WO (1976) Osgood-Schlatter's disease and tibial tuberosity development. Clin Orthop 116:180–189

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ogden JA, Tross RB Murphy MJ (1980) Fractures of the tibial tuberosity in adolescents. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 62:205–215

    Google Scholar 

  20. Schwarzkopf W, Ahlers J, Kirschner P (1980) Abrisse und Fracturen der Tuberositas tibiae. Unfallheilkunde 83:360–365

    Google Scholar 

  21. Schönbauer HR (1957) Brüche der Tuberosita tibiae. Monatsschr Unfallheilkd 60:83–88

    Google Scholar 

  22. Unglaube H (1955) Ein Beitrag zur Abrissfraktur der Tuberositas tibiae. Zentralbl Chir 80:1372–1375

    Google Scholar 

  23. Watson-Jones (1955) Fractures and joint injuries. Livingstone, Edinburgh London, pp 785–788

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vainionpää, S., Böstman, O., Pätiälä, H. et al. Fracture of the tibial tuberosity in adolescents. Arch. Orth. Traum. Surg. 104, 20–22 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00449951

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00449951

Keywords

Navigation