Skip to main content
Log in

Haemolytic-uraemic syndrome associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Original Papers
  • Published:
European Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We report the first case of Haemolytic-uraemic syndrome (HUS) associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis. This supports a common pathogenic mechanism in HUS following infections by neuraminidase-producing organisms and in pneumococcal meningitis. We recommend that HUS must be considered in cases of renal failure and/or anaemia associated with pneumococcal meningitis, and that bacterial meningitis be considered in all patients with HUS and central nervous system involvement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

CSF:

cerebrospinal fluid

HUS:

haemolyticuraemic syndrome

RBC:

red blood cells

T-ag:

Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen

References

  1. Adelman RD, Halsted CC, Sheikholishlam BM (1980) Hemolyticuremic syndrome: associated conditions. J Pediatr 97:161–162

    Google Scholar 

  2. Alon U, Adler SP, Chan JCM (1984) Hemolytic-uremic syndrome associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae: report of a case and review of the literature. Am J Dis Child 138:496–499

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bale JF, Brasher C, Siegler RL (1980) CNS manifestations of the hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Relationship to metabolic alterations and prognosis. Am J Dis Child 134:869–872

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bird T, Stephenson J (1973) Acute haemolytic anaemia associated with polyagglutinability of red cells. J Clin Pathol 26:868–870

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gasser von C, Gautier E, Steck A, Siebenmann RE, Oechslin R (1955) Hämolytisch-urämische Syndrome: Bilaterale Nierenrindennekrosen bei akuten erworbenen hämolytischen Anämien. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 85:905–909

    Google Scholar 

  6. Klein PJ, Bulla M, Newman RA, Müller P, Uhlenbruck G, Schaefer HE, Krüger G, Fischer R (1977) The significance of the Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen in haemolyticuraemic syndrome. Lancet II:1024–1025

    Google Scholar 

  7. Seger R, Joller P, Baerlocher K (1980) Hemolytic-uremic syndrome associated with neurominidase-producing microorganisms: treatment by exchange transfusion. Helv Paediatr Acta 35:359–367

    Google Scholar 

  8. Vierbuchen M, Klein PJ (1983) Histochemical demonstration of neuraminidase effects in pneumococcal meningitis. Lab Invest 48:181–186

    Google Scholar 

  9. Von Eyben FE, Szpirt W (1985) Pneumococcal sepsis with hemolytic-uremic syndrome in the adult. Nephron 40:501–502

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martinot, A., Hue, V., Leclere, F. et al. Haemolytic-uraemic syndrome associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis. Eur J Pediatr 148, 648–649 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00441523

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00441523

Key words

Navigation