Zusammenfassung
Verschiedene Anforderungen werden beschrieben, die an ein verbessertes Anreicherungsverfahren gestellt werden. Als ausgezeichnete Fällungsmittel erwiesen sich Alizarinblau, Phenylfluoron und Kupferron. Zweckmäßige anorganische Niederschläge sind Fluoride und reduzierte Metalle. Andere Fällungsverfahren werden für einige Elemente benutzt, wenn die Reaktionen selektiv sind und die Röntgenintensität höher ist.
Summary
Enrichment procedures for small quantities of metals by organometallic and other coprecipitation techniques for X-ray fluorescence analysis were studied. In order to obtain a higher X-ray intensity and good reproducibility in the measurements, five requirements were considered for the precipitants and for the precipitate. Favourable organic precipitants are mainly alizarine blue, phenyl fluorone, and cupferron, good inorganic precipitates were fluorides and reduced metals. Other precipitation procedures can be applied to some metal elements, if the precipitation reaction is selective and a higher X-ray intensity is obtained.
References
Cheng, K. L.: Anal. Chem. 33, 783–790 (1961); cf. Z. Anal. Chem. 188, 361 (1962).
Hirokawa, K., Gotô, H.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 35, 961–963 (1962); cf. Z. Anal. Chem. 196, 384 (1963).
— —: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 35, 964–967 (1962); cf. Z. Anal. Chem. 196, 385 (1963).
—, Shimanuki, T., Gotô, H.: Z. Anal. Chem. 190, 309–315 (1962).
—, Suzuki, M., Gotô, H.: Z. Anal. Chem. 199, 89–94 (1964).
Luke, C. L.: Anal. Chim. Acta 41, 237–250 (1968); cf. Z. Anal. Chem. 246, 262 (1969).
Maeda, F., Hayasaka, T.: Japan Analyst 19, 1036–1040 (1970).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hirokawa, K. Enrichment procedures for small quantities of metals by organometallic and other coprecipitation techniques for X-ray fluorescence analysis. Z. Anal. Chem. 260, 4–7 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00437518
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00437518